Majmu' al-FatawaIbn Taimiya

from Sufyān al-Thawrī, from Tāriq ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, from al-Shaʿbī, who said:

“I witnessed something remarkable. We were in the courtyard of the Kaaba: I, ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUmar, ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Zubayr, Musʿab ibn al-Zubayr, and ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān. When they had finished their conversation, they said: ‘Let each of you rise, take hold of the Yemeni Corner, and ask Allah for what he needs, for he will be granted abundantly.’

“Then they said: ‘Rise, ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Zubayr, for you were the first child born in Islam after the Hijrah.’ He rose, took hold of the Yemeni Corner, and said: ‘O Allah, You are indeed great, and it is in You that hope is placed in every great matter. I ask You by the sanctity of Your Face, the sanctity of Your Throne, and the sanctity of Your Prophet not to let me die before You grant me rule over the Hijaz and I am saluted as caliph.’ Then he returned and sat down.

“Then Musʿab rose, took hold of the Yemeni Corner, and said: ‘O Allah, You are the Lord of all things, and to You all things return. I ask You by Your power over all things not to let me die before You grant me rule over Iraq and grant me marriage to Sukayna bint al-Husayn.’

“Then ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān rose, took hold of the Yemeni Corner, and said: ‘O Allah, Lord of the seven heavens and Lord of the earth that bears vegetation after being barren, I ask You by that with which Your servants who obey Your command have petitioned You. I ask You by Your right over Your creation and by the right of those who circle Your Throne’”—and so on.

I say: Ismāʿīl ibn Abān, who narrated this from Sufyān al-Thawrī, is a liar. Ahmad ibn Hanbal said: “I recorded hadith from him, but then he narrated fabricated hadith, so we abandoned him.”

Yahyā ibn Maʿīn said: “He fabricated a hadith about the seventh descendant of al-ʿAbbās wearing green”—meaning al-Maʾmūn.

عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: " لَقَدْ رَأَيْت عَجَبًا كُنَّا بِفِنَاءِ الْكَعْبَةِ أَنَا وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ وَمُصْعَبُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ وَعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ؛ فَقَالَ الْقَوْمُ بَعْدَ أَنْ فَرَغُوا مِنْ حَدِيثِهِمْ: لِيَقُمْ كُلُّ رَجُلٍ مِنْكُمْ فَلْيَأْخُذْ بِالرُّكْنِ الْيَمَانِيِّ وَلْيَسْأَلْ اللَّهَ حَاجَتَهُ فَإِنَّهُ يُعْطَى مِنْ سَعَةٍ. ثُمَّ قَالُوا: قُمْ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ فَإِنَّك أَوَّلُ مَوْلُودٍ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ بَعْدَ الْهِجْرَةِ فَقَامَ فَأَخَذَ بِالرُّكْنِ الْيَمَانِيِّ ثُمَّ قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ إنَّك عَظِيمٌ تُرْجَى لِكُلِّ عَظِيمٍ؛ أَسْأَلُك بِحُرْمَةِ وَجْهِك وَحُرْمَةِ عَرْشِك وَحُرْمَةِ نَبِيِّك أَنْ لَا تُمِيتَنِي مِنْ الدُّنْيَا حَتَّى تُوَلِّيَنِي الْحِجَازَ وَيُسَلَّمَ عَلَيَّ بِالْخِلَافَةِ؛ ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَجَلَسَ. ثُمَّ قَامَ مُصْعَبٌ فَأَخَذَ بِالرُّكْنِ الْيَمَانِيِّ ثُمَّ قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ إنَّك رَبُّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ وَإِلَيْك يَصِيرُ كُلُّ شَيْءٍ أَسْأَلُك بِقُدْرَتِك عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ أَلَّا تُمِيتَنِي مِنْ الدُّنْيَا حَتَّى تُوَلِّيَنِي الْعِرَاقَ وَتُزَوِّجَنِي بِسُكَيْنَةِ بِنْتِ الْحُسَيْنِ. ثُمَّ قَامَ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ فَأَخَذَ بِالرُّكْنِ الْيَمَانِيِّ ثُمَّ قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّ السَّمَوَاتِ السَّبْعِ؛ وَرَبَّ الْأَرْضِ ذَاتِ النَّبْتِ بَعْدَ الْقَفْرِ أَسْأَلُك بِمَا سَأَلَك بِهِ عِبَادُك الْمُطِيعُونَ لِأَمْرِك وَأَسْأَلُك بِحَقِّك عَلَى خَلْقِك وَبِحَقِّ الطَّائِفِينَ حَوْلَ عَرْشِك " إلَى آخِرِهِ. قُلْت: وَإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبَانَ الَّذِي رَوَى هَذَا عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ كَذَّابٌ قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ: كَتَبْت عَنْهُ ثُمَّ حَدَّثَ بِأَحَادِيثَ مَوْضُوعَةٍ فَتَرَكْنَاهُ. وَقَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ: وَضَعَ حَدِيثًا عَلَى السَّابِعِ مِنْ وَلَدِ الْعَبَّاسِ يَلْبَسُ الْخُضْرَةَ يَعْنِي الْمَأْمُونَ

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