Majmu' al-FatawaIbn Taimiya

He replied:

He must treat both wives equitably and may not favour either of them in the division of his time, for the Prophet—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—said:

“Whoever has two wives and inclines towards one more than the other will come on the Day of Resurrection with one side of his body leaning.”

If he does not treat them equitably, he must either maintain the marriage on fair terms or end it with kindness. And Allah knows best.

He—may Allah have mercy on him—was asked:

If a man abstains from intercourse with his wife for a month or two, is he sinful? Can the husband be required to have intercourse with her?

He replied:

A man must have intercourse with his wife in a reasonable manner. This is among her most binding rights over him, greater even than her right to food. As for “obligatory intercourse,” some say that it is obligatory once every four months. Others say that its frequency should be according to her need and his ability, just as he provides her with food according to her need and his means. This is the more correct of the two views. And Allah knows best.

He—may Allah have mercy on him—was asked: (*)

What about a woman who inserts a medicine into herself at the time of intercourse to prevent semen from entering the passages through which conception takes place? Is this permissible and lawful? If the medicine remains inside her after intercourse and does not come out, may she pray and fast after performing the ritual bath?

(*) Shaykh Nāsir ibn Hamad al-Fahd stated (p. 234): “I previously cited this fatwa at 21/297; a note concerning it was also provided there.”
فَأَجَابَ: يَجِبُ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَعْدِلَ بَيْنَ الْمَرْأَتَيْنِ وَلَيْسَ لَهُ أَنْ يُفَضِّلَ إحْدَاهُمَا فِي الْقَسْمِ؛ فَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: {مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ امْرَأَتَانِ فَمَالَ إلَى إحْدَاهُمَا أَكْثَرَ مِنْ الْأُخْرَى جَاءَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَشِقُّهُ مَائِلٌ} . وَإِنْ لَمْ يَعْدِلْ بَيْنَهُمَا: فَإِمَّا أَنْ يُمْسِكَ بِمَعْرُوفِ؛ وَإِمَّا أَنْ يُسَرِّحَ بِإِحْسَانِ. وَاَللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ. وَسُئِلَ - رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ -: عَنْ الرَّجُلِ إذَا صَبَرَ عَلَى زَوْجَتِهِ الشَّهْرَ وَالشَّهْرَيْنِ لَا يَطَؤُهَا: فَهَلْ عَلَيْهِ إثْمٌ أَمْ لَا؟ وَهَلْ يُطَالَبُ الزَّوْجُ بِذَلِكَ؟ فَأَجَابَ: يَجِبُ عَلَى الرَّجُلِ أَنْ يَطَأَ زَوْجَتَهُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ؛ وَهُوَ مِنْ أَوْكَدِ حَقِّهَا عَلَيْهِ: أَعْظَمُ مِنْ إطْعَامِهَا. " وَالْوَطْءُ الْوَاجِبُ " قِيلَ: إنَّهُ وَاجِبٌ فِي كُلِّ أَرْبَعَةِ أَشْهُرٍ مُرَّةً. وَقِيلَ: بِقَدَرِ حَاجَتِهَا وَقُدْرَتِهِ؛ كَمَا يُطْعِمُهَا بِقَدَرِ حَاجَتِهَا وَقُدْرَتِهِ. وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ الْقَوْلَيْنِ. وَاَللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ. وَسُئِلَ - رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ -: (*) عَنْ امْرَأَةٍ تَضَعُ مَعَهَا دَوَاءً عِنْدَ الْمُجَامَعَةِ؛ تَمْنَعُ بِذَلِكَ نُفُوذَ الْمَنِيِّ فِي مَجَارِي الْحَبَلِ: فَهَلْ ذَلِكَ جَائِزٌ حَلَالٌ أَمْ لَا؟ وَهَلْ إذَا بَقِيَ ذَلِكَ الدَّوَاءُ مَعَهَا بَعْدَ الْجِمَاعِ وَلَمْ يَخْرُجْ. يَجُوزُ لَهَا الصَّلَاةُ وَالصَّوْمُ بَعْدَ الْغُسْلِ أَمْ لَا؟
(*) قال الشيخ ناصر بن حمد الفهد (ص ٢٣٤): سبق أن ذكرت هذه الفتوى في ٢١/ ٢٩٧، وسبق التنبيه عليها هناك.

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