Majmu' al-FatawaIbn Taimiya

Mālik, may Allah have mercy on him, was asked by a man who had vowed to visit the Prophet’s grave, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. He replied:

“If he intended the Prophet’s Mosque, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, let him go there and pray in it. But if he intended the grave, he should not do so, because of the hadith: ‘Journeys are not to be undertaken except to three mosques.’”

Allah knows best.

Written by Abū ʿAmr ibn Abī al-Walīd al-Mālikī.
ʿAbd Allāh ibn Abī al-Walīd al-Mālikī likewise affirms this.

The author, may Allah have mercy on him, said: “I transcribed all these responses from the handwriting of the muftis who issued them.”

He continued:

I also examined a letter that arrived with the responses from the scholars of Baghdad. Its text is as follows:

In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Bestower of Mercy.

Praise be to Allah, who upholds the Islamic faith and strengthens the law brought by Muhammad through the enduring, blessed sultanic rule of al-Malik al-Nāsir. May Allah Most High clothe it in lasting might and adorn it with uninterrupted victory throughout the passing nights and days. Blessings and peace be upon the Prophet sent to all mankind; may Allah bless him and his righteous, noble family.

وَقَدْ قَالَ مَالِكٌ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ لِسَائِلِ سَأَلَهُ: أَنَّهُ نَذَرَ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ قَبْرَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ فَقَالَ: إنْ كَانَ أَرَادَ مَسْجِدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلْيَأْتِهِ وَلْيُصَلِّ فِيهِ. وَإِنْ كَانَ أَرَادَ الْقَبْرَ فَلَا يَفْعَلْ لِلْحَدِيثِ الَّذِي جَاءَ {لَا تُعْمَلُ الْمَطِيُّ إلَّا إلَى ثَلَاثَةِ مَسَاجِدَ} وَاَللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ. كَتَبَهُ أَبُو عَمْرِو بْنُ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ الْمَالِكِيُّ. كَذَلِكَ يَقُولُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ الْمَالِكِيُّ. قَالَ الْمُؤَلِّفُ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ نَقَلْت هَذِهِ الْأَجْوِبَةَ كُلَّهَا مِنْ خَطِّ الْمُفْتِينَ بِهَا. قَالَ: وَوَقَفْت عَلَى كِتَابٍ وَرَدَ مَعَ أَجْوِبَةِ أَهْلِ بَغْدَادَ وَصُورَتُهُ: بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ نَاصِرِ الْمِلَّةِ الْإِسْلَامِيَّةِ وَمُعِزِّ الشَّرِيعَةِ الْمُحَمَّدِيَّةِ بِدَوَامِ أَيَّامِ الدَّوْلَةِ الْمُبَارَكَةِ السُّلْطَانِيَّةِ. الْمَالِكِيَّةِ النَّاصِرِيَّةِ؛ أَلْبَسَهَا اللَّهُ تَعَالَى لِبَاسَ الْعِزِّ الْمَقْرُونِ بِالدَّوَامِ وَحَلَّاهَا بِحِلْيَةِ النَّصْرِ الْمُسْتَمِرِّ بِمُرُورِ اللَّيَالِي وَالْأَيَّامَ وَالصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ الْمَبْعُوثِ إلَى جَمِيعِ الْأَنَامِ؛ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَى آلِهِ الْبَرَرَةِ الْكِرَامِ.

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