Majmu' al-FatawaIbn Taimiya

He replied:

Praise be to Allah. If the slaughtered animal is lawful to eat, its bile may be used as a remedy; otherwise, it may not.

He was asked:

Is it permissible to use wine as a remedy?

He replied:

Using wine as a remedy is forbidden by an explicit statement of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. This is the position of the overwhelming majority of scholars. It is established in the Sahīh:

“He was asked about wine prepared for medicinal use and said: ‘It is a disease, not a remedy.’”

The Sunan collections report:

“He forbade the use of foul substances as remedies.”

Ibn Masʿūd said:

“Allah has not placed your cure in what He has forbidden you.”

Ibn Hibbān narrated in his Sahīh that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said:

“Allah has not placed the cure for my community in what He has forbidden them.”

The Sunan collections also report:

“He was asked about a frog being used in a remedy. He forbade killing it and said: ‘Its croaking is glorification of Allah.’”

This is not comparable to someone compelled by necessity to eat carrion. Eating it certainly achieves the intended purpose, and the person has no alternative. Eating it is obligatory: whoever is compelled by necessity to eat carrion but refrains until he dies will enter Hellfire. Here, however, it is not known

فَأَجَابَ: الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ، إنْ كَانَ الْمَذْبُوحُ مِمَّا يُبَاحُ أَكْلُهُ جَازَ التَّدَاوِي بِمَرَارَتِهِ وَإِلَّا فَلَا. وَسُئِلَ: هَلْ يَجُوزُ التَّدَاوِي بِالْخَمْرِ؟ . فَأَجَابَ: التَّدَاوِي بِالْخَمْرِ حَرَامٌ بِنَصِّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَعَلَى ذَلِكَ جَمَاهِيرُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ. ثَبَتَ عَنْهُ فِي الصَّحِيحِ: {أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنْ الْخَمْرِ تُصْنَعُ لِلدَّوَاءِ فَقَالَ: إنَّهَا دَاءٌ وَلَيْسَتْ بِدَوَاءِ} وَفِي السُّنَنِ {عَنْهُ: أَنَّهُ نَهَى عَنْ الدَّوَاءِ بِالْخَبِيثِ} . وَقَالَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ: {إنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يَجْعَلْ شِفَاءَكُمْ فِيمَا حَرَّمَ عَلَيْكُمْ} وَرَوَى ابْنُ حِبَّانَ فِي صَحِيحِهِ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: {إنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يَجْعَلْ شِفَاءَ أُمَّتِي فِيمَا حَرَّمَ عَلَيْهَا} وَفِي السُّنَنِ {أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنْ ضُفْدَعٍ تُجْعَلُ فِي دَوَاءٍ فَنَهَى عَنْ قَتْلِهَا وَقَالَ: إنَّ نَقِيقَهَا تَسْبِيحٌ} . وَلَيْسَ هَذَا مِثْلَ أَكْلِ الْمُضْطَرِّ لِلْمَيْتَةِ فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ يَحْصُلُ بِهِ الْمَقْصُودُ قَطْعًا. وَلَيْسَ لَهُ عَنْهُ عِوَضٌ وَالْأَكْلُ مِنْهَا وَاجِبٌ فَمَنْ اُضْطُرَّ إلَى الْمَيْتَةِ وَلَمْ يَأْكُلْ حَتَّى مَاتَ دَخَلَ النَّارَ. وَهُنَا لَا يُعْلَمُ

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