nor neglecting even the smallest amount. Pay it from the finest kind and at full weight, for Allah Most High is the Most Generous of the generous and the One most deserving that the best be chosen for Him. Give it willingly, certain that it brings blessing to wealth and purifies it. Deliver it to those entitled to receive it, without favoritism, submission to personal desire, or undue leniency.

Fasting Ramadan

Next comes fasting Ramadan, for it is worship performed in secret and obedience to the Lord. During it, one must take even greater care to guard the tongue, strive in righteous deeds, and protect oneself from errors and lapses. This must be observed throughout its nights and days. Its fasting should be accompanied by prayer at night, and devotional retreat has also been prescribed as a sunnah during it.

Pilgrimage to the House and Umrah

Next comes pilgrimage to Allah’s Sacred House. It is an obligatory duty upon whoever is able to make his way there. It has been narrated that the Prophet—peace and blessings be upon him—said, “With Allah, an accepted Hajj has no reward except Paradise.”

Jihād in the Cause of Allah

Next comes jihād in the cause of Allah, if you are both capable of it; if you are too weak to undertake it, then assist someone who is able.

These, then, are the mainstays of Islam’s obligations and the pillars of faith. Guard them and hasten to them, and you will secure tremendous good and attain a magnificent reward. Do not neglect Allah’s rights in them or His commands concerning them, lest you perish among the losers and suffer regret alongside those who fell short.

Seeking Knowledge

Know that you can only come to perform these obligations and fulfill what