Nukhbat al-Fikar - tahqiq al-QasimIbn Hajar Al-Asqalani

• Knowledge of the teknonyms (kunyas) of those whose given names are known (1), and of the given names of those who are known primarily by their teknonyms (2).

• Those whose given name itself functions as a teknonym.

• Those who possess numerous teknonyms or descriptive epithets.

• Those whose teknonym matches their father’s name, or vice-versa (3), or whose teknonym is the same as that of his wife (4).

• Those who are attributed to someone other than their own father (5), or (6) to (7) something (8) other than what would immediately come to mind (9).

• Those (10) whose own name coincides with that of their father and grandfather (11), or whose name (12) coincides with that of their teacher and his teacher, and so on.

• Those whose teacher’s name is identical with that of the narrator reporting from him.

(1) In MS J the word is written “al-musammiyyin” with two ya’s; MSS H and Z have “al-muslimin,” a scribal corruption. MS D reads “al-musammīn” with a kasrah on the second mīm. The adopted text follows MSS A and W. (2) MSS J and H read “al-mukanniyyin” with two ya’s; MS B has “al-maknīn” (fatha on the mīm, sukūn on the kāf, kasrah on the nūn). The chosen reading follows MSS A, D, and W. (3) MSS J and H give the variant “al-ʿaks” (“the converse”). (4) The word “kunyatuhu” (his kunya) is missing from MS A. (5) MSS B and Z insert “such as al-Miqdad ibn al-Aswad,” a gloss taken from Nuzhat al-Nazar. (6) MS A adds the verb “nusiba” (was attributed). (7) The preposition “ila” is absent from MS D. (8) The preposition “ila” is absent from MS A. (9) MS B adds “such as al-Haddha”; MSS J, D, H, and W read instead “li-l-fahm” (“for comprehension”). (10) MS Z reads “wafaq” (“agreed”); the adopted wording matches Nuzhat al-Nazar. (11) The phrase “wa-jaddihi” (and his grandfather) is missing from MS B. (12) In MSS B and W the word appears as “ism” (name).
* وَمَعْرِفَةُ كُنَى المُسَمَّيْنَ (١)، وَأَسْمَاءِ المُكَنَّيْنَ (٢). وَمَنِ اسْمُهُ كُنْيَتُهُ. وَمَنْ كَثُرَتْ كُنَاهُ أَوْ نُعُوتُهُ. وَمَنْ وَافَقَتْ كُنْيَتُهُ اسْمَ أَبِيهِ، أَوْ بِالعَكْسِ (٣)، أَوْ كُنْيَتُهُ (٤) كُنْيَةَ زَوْجَتِهِ. وَمَنْ نُسِبَ إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ (٥)، أَوْ (٦) إِلَى (٧) غَيْرِ مَا يَسْبِقُ إِلَى (٨) الفَهْمِ (٩). وَمَنِ اتَّفَقَ (١٠) اسْمُهُ وَاسْمُ أَبِيهِ وَجَدِّهِ (١١)، أَوْ وَاسْمُ (١٢) شَيْخِهِ وَشَيْخِ شَيْخِهِ فَصَاعِداً. وَمَنِ اتَّفَقَ اسْمُ شَيْخِهِ وَالرَّاوِي عَنْهُ.
(١) في ج: «المسميين» بياءين، وفي هـ، ز: «المسلمين»؛ وهو تصحيف، وفي د: «المسمِّين» بكسر الميم الثانية، والمثبت من أ، و. (٢) في ج، هـ: «المكنيين» بياءين، وفي ب: «المَكْنِينَ» بفتح الميم وسكون الكاف وكسر النون، والمثبت من أ، د، و. (٣) في ج، هـ: «العكس». (٤) «كُنْيَتُهُ» سقطت من أ. (٥) في ب، ز زيادة: «كالمقداد ابن الأسود»، وهي من ضمن نزهة النَّظر. (٦) في أ، زيادة: «نُسِبَ». (٧) «إِلَى» سقطت من د. (٨) «إِلَى» سقطت من أ. (٩) في ب زيادة: «كالحذَّاء»، وفي ج، د، هـ، و: «للفهم». (١٠) في ز: «وافق»، والمُثْبَتُ موافق لما في نزهة النَّظر. (١١) «وَجَدِّهِ» سقطت من ب. (١٢) في ب، و: «اسم».

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