Istina' al-Ma'rufIbn Abi al-Dunya

Chapter: The Excellence of Performing Acts of Kindness

1 – Abu Bakr ʿAbd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn ʿUbayd al-Qurashi, known as Ibn Abi al-Dunya, narrated to us; he said: Saʿid ibn Muhammad al-Jarmi narrated to us; he said: Abu Tumayla Yahya ibn Wadih narrated to us; he said: Bishr ibn Muhammad al-Umawi narrated from Muhammad ibn ʿAbd Allah ibn ʿAmr ibn ʿUthman ibn ʿAffan, from Fatimah bint Husayn, from Bilal, who said:
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: ‘Every act of kindness is charity. Kindness shields against seventy kinds of affliction and protects from an evil death. On the Day of Resurrection, kindness and wrongdoing will each appear as distinct entities before mankind: kindness will cling to its people, leading and driving them to Paradise, while wrongdoing will cling to its people, leading and driving them to the Fire.’”

بَابُ فَضْلِ اصْطِنَاعِ الْمَعْرُوفِ ١ - حَدَّثَنَا أبو بكر عبد الله بن محمد بن عبيد القرشي المعروف بابن أبي الدنيا قال حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجَرْمِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو تُمَيْلَةَ يَحْيَى بْنُ وَاضِحٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنْ بِلَالٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ كُلُّ مَعْرُوفٍ صَدَقَةٌ وَالْمَعْرُوفُ يَقِي سَبْعِينَ نَوْعًا مِنَ الْبَلَاءِ وَيَقِي مِيتَةَ السُّوءِ وَالْمَعْرُوفُ وَالْمُنْكَرُ خَلْقَانِ مَنْصُوبَانِ لِلنَّاسِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَالْمَعْرُوفُ لَازِمٌ لِأَهْلِهِ يَقُودُهُمْ وَيَسُوقُهُمْ إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ وَالْمُنْكَرُ لَازِمٌ لِأَهْلِهِ يَقُودُهُمْ وَيَسُوقُهُمْ إِلَى النار.

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