Tafsir al-SadiAbd al-Rahman al-Sadi’

(79–81) “It is Allah who made livestock for you, so that you may ride some of them and eat from others. * You also derive other benefits from them, and through them you may reach destinations you have in mind. Upon them and upon ships you are carried. * And He shows you His signs. Which of Allah’s signs, then, do you deny?”

The Exalted reminds His servants of His favor in providing them with livestock, through which He has bestowed many blessings:

Among them are the benefits of riding them and carrying loads upon them.

Among them are the benefits of eating their meat and drinking their milk.

Among them are the benefits of warmth and of making implements and furnishings from their wool, fur, and hair, in addition to many other benefits.

“Through them you may reach destinations you have in mind,” such as reaching distant lands and experiencing the happiness and joy of being among their people. “Upon them and upon ships you are carried.” That is, Allah carries you upon land mounts and seafaring vessels. It is He who subjected them to your service and provided all the means without which they could not serve their purpose.

“And He shows you His signs,” which point to His oneness, His names, and His attributes. This is one of His greatest blessings: He has shown His servants His signs within themselves and upon the horizons, as well as His magnificent favors, enumerating them for their benefit so that they may know Him, thank Him, and remember Him.

﴿٧٩ - ٨١﴾ ﴿اللَّهُ الَّذِي جَعَلَ لَكُمُ الأنْعَامَ لِتَرْكَبُوا مِنْهَا وَمِنْهَا تَأْكُلُونَ * وَلَكُمْ فِيهَا مَنَافِعُ وَلِتَبْلُغُوا عَلَيْهَا حَاجَةً فِي صُدُورِكُمْ وَعَلَيْهَا وَعَلَى الْفُلْكِ تُحْمَلُونَ * وَيُرِيكُمْ آيَاتِهِ فَأَيَّ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ تُنْكِرُونَ﴾ . يمتن تعالى على عباده، بما جعل لهم من الأنعام، التي بها، جملة من الإنعام: منها: منافع الركوب عليها، والحمل. ومنها: منافع الأكل من لحومها، والشرب من ألبانها. ومنها: منافع الدفء، واتخاذ الآلات والأمتعة، من أصوافها، وأوبارها وأشعارها، إلى غير ذلك من المنافع. ﴿وَلِتَبْلُغُوا عَلَيْهَا حَاجَةً فِي صُدُورِكُمْ﴾ من الوصول إلى الأوطان البعيدة، وحصول السرور بها، والفرح عند أهلها. ﴿وَعَلَيْهَا وَعَلَى الْفُلْكِ تُحْمَلُونَ﴾ أي: على الرواحل البرية، والفلك البحرية، يحملكم الله الذي سخرها، وهيأ لها ما هيأ، من الأسباب، التي لا تتم إلا بها. ﴿وَيُرِيكُمْ آيَاتِهِ﴾ الدالة على وحدانيته، وأسمائه، وصفاته، وهذا من أكبر نعمه، حيث أشهد عباده، آياته النفسية، وآياته الأفقية، ونعمه الباهرة، وعدَّدَها عليهم، ليعرفوه، ويشكروه، ويذكروه.

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