Tafsir al-SadiAbd al-Rahman al-Sadiโ€™

(131) โ€œDo not let your eyes wander longingly toward the worldly splendor We have granted some groups among them as a test for them. Your Lordโ€™s provision is better and more lasting.โ€

That is: do not gaze admiringly or repeatedly look with approval at the worldly circumstances of those who have been given its enjoymentsโ€”delicious food and drink, luxurious clothing, ornate homes, and beautiful women. All of this is merely the splendor of worldly life. It delights the souls of those deluded by it, captivates the eyes of those who turn away, and is enjoyedโ€”without regard for the Hereafterโ€”by wrongdoing people. Then it swiftly vanishes and passes away altogether, destroying โฆ—517โฆ˜ those who love and adore it. They will then regret it when regret is of no avail, and they will realize their true condition when they come forth on the Day of Resurrection. Allah has made it only a trial and a test, to reveal who stops at it and is deceived by it and who is best in deeds, as He, Exalted is He, says:

โ€œWe have made whatever is on the earth an adornment for it, so that We may test them as to which of them is best in deeds. And We will certainly reduce whatever is on it to barren ground.โ€

โ€œYour Lordโ€™s provisionโ€โ€”the immediate provision of knowledge, faith, and the true substance of righteous deeds, and the future provision of enduring bliss and wholesome life in the presence of the Most Merciful Lordโ€”โ€œis betterโ€ in itself and in its qualities than what We have granted those groups for enjoyment, โ€œand more lasting,โ€ because it never ends: its fruit is everlasting, and so is its shade. As He, Exalted is He, says:

โ€œYet you prefer the life of this world, though the Hereafter is better and more lasting.โ€

This verse also indicates that if a servant finds within himself a yearning for the adornments of this world and an inclination toward them, he should remind his soul of the provision awaiting him from his Lord and weigh the one against the other.

๏ดฟูกูฃูก๏ดพ ๏ดฟูˆูŽู„ุง ุชูŽู…ูุฏูŽู‘ู†ูŽู‘ ุนูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽุง ู…ูŽุชูŽู‘ุนู’ู†ูŽุง ุจูู‡ู ุฃูŽุฒู’ูˆูŽุงุฌู‹ุง ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ุฒูŽู‡ู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูŠูŽุงุฉู ุงู„ุฏูู‘ู†ู’ูŠูŽุง ู„ูู†ูŽูู’ุชูู†ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ูููŠู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูุฒู’ู‚ู ุฑูŽุจูู‘ูƒูŽ ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑูŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจู’ู‚ูŽู‰๏ดพ . ุฃูŠ: ู„ุง ุชู…ุฏ ุนูŠู†ูŠูƒ ู…ุนุฌุจุงุŒ ูˆู„ุง ุชูƒุฑุฑ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ู…ุณุชุญุณู†ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุญูˆุงู„ ุงู„ุฏู†ูŠุง ูˆุงู„ู…ู…ุชุนูŠู† ุจู‡ุงุŒ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุขูƒู„ ูˆุงู„ู…ุดุงุฑุจ ุงู„ู„ุฐูŠุฐุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ู…ู„ุงุจุณ ุงู„ูุงุฎุฑุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ุจูŠูˆุช ุงู„ู…ุฒุฎุฑูุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ู†ุณุงุก ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ู„ุฉุŒ ูุฅู† ุฐู„ูƒ ูƒู„ู‡ ุฒู‡ุฑุฉ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ ุงู„ุฏู†ูŠุงุŒ ุชุจุชู‡ุฌ ุจู‡ุง ู†ููˆุณ ุงู„ู…ุบุชุฑูŠู†ุŒ ูˆุชุฃุฎุฐ ุฅุนุฌุงุจุง ุจุฃุจุตุงุฑ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑุถูŠู†ุŒ ูˆูŠุชู…ุชุน ุจู‡ุง - ุจู‚ุทุน ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุนู† ุงู„ุขุฎุฑุฉ - ุงู„ู‚ูˆู… ุงู„ุธุงู„ู…ูˆู†ุŒ ุซู… ุชุฐู‡ุจ ุณุฑูŠุนุงุŒ ูˆุชู…ุถูŠ ุฌู…ูŠุนุงุŒ ูˆุชู‚ุชู„ โฆ—ูฅูกูงโฆ˜ ู…ุญุจูŠู‡ุง ูˆุนุดุงู‚ู‡ุงุŒ ููŠู†ุฏู…ูˆู† ุญูŠุซ ู„ุง ุชู†ูุน ุงู„ู†ุฏุงู…ุฉุŒ ูˆูŠุนู„ู…ูˆู† ู…ุง ู‡ู… ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุฅุฐุง ู‚ุฏู…ูˆุง ููŠ ุงู„ู‚ูŠุงู…ุฉุŒ ูˆุฅู†ู…ุง ุฌุนู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูุชู†ุฉ ูˆุงุฎุชุจุงุฑุงุŒ ู„ูŠุนู„ู… ู…ู† ูŠู‚ู ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง ูˆูŠุบุชุฑ ุจู‡ุงุŒ ูˆู…ู† ู‡ูˆ ุฃุญุณู† ุนู…ู„ุง ูƒู…ุง ู‚ุงู„ ุชุนุงู„ู‰: ๏ดฟุฅูู†ูŽู‘ุง ุฌูŽุนูŽู„ู’ู†ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุฃุฑู’ุถู ุฒููŠู†ูŽุฉู‹ ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ู„ูู†ูŽุจู’ู„ููˆูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ุฃูŽูŠูู‘ู‡ูู…ู’ ุฃูŽุญู’ุณูŽู†ู ุนูŽู…ูŽู„ุง * ูˆูŽุฅูู†ูŽู‘ุง ู„ูŽุฌูŽุงุนูู„ููˆู†ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุง ุตูŽุนููŠุฏู‹ุง ุฌูุฑูุฒู‹ุง๏ดพ ๏ดฟูˆูŽุฑูุฒู’ู‚ู ุฑูŽุจูู‘ูƒูŽ๏ดพ ุงู„ุนุงุฌู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนู„ู… ูˆุงู„ุฅูŠู…ุงู† ูˆุญู‚ุงุฆู‚ ุงู„ุฃุนู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุตุงู„ุญุฉ ูˆุงู„ุขุฌู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ุนูŠู… ุงู„ู…ู‚ูŠู… ูˆุงู„ุนูŠุด ุงู„ุณู„ูŠู… ููŠ ุฌูˆุงุฑ ุงู„ุฑุจ ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู… ๏ดฟุฎูŠุฑ๏ดพ ู…ู…ุง ู…ุชุนู†ุง ุจู‡ ุฃุฒูˆุงุฌุง ููŠ ุฐุงุชู‡ ูˆุตูุงุชู‡ ๏ดฟูˆูŽุฃูŽุจู’ู‚ูŽู‰๏ดพ ู„ูƒูˆู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู†ู‚ุทุน ุฃูƒู„ู‡ุง ุฏุงุฆู… ูˆุธู„ู‡ุง ูƒู…ุง ู‚ุงู„ ุชุนุงู„ู‰ ๏ดฟุจูŽู„ู’ ุชูุคู’ุซูุฑููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽูŠูŽุงุฉูŽ ุงู„ุฏูู‘ู†ู’ูŠูŽุง ูˆูŽุงู„ุขุฎูุฑูŽุฉู ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑูŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจู’ู‚ูŽู‰๏ดพ ูˆููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุขูŠุฉ ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃู† ุงู„ุนุจุฏ ุฅุฐุง ุฑุฃู‰ ู…ู† ู†ูุณู‡ ุทู…ูˆุญุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุฒูŠู†ุฉ ุงู„ุฏู†ูŠุง ูˆุฅู‚ุจุงู„ุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฃู† ูŠุฐูƒุฑู‡ุง ู…ุง ุฃู…ุงู…ู‡ุง ู…ู† ุฑุฒู‚ ุฑุจู‡ ูˆุฃู† ูŠูˆุงุฒู† ุจูŠู† ู‡ุฐุง ูˆู‡ุฐุง

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