Tafsir al-SadiAbd al-Rahman al-Sadi’

(15) “These people of ours have taken gods besides Him. Why do they not produce clear proof for them? Who, then, is more unjust than one who fabricates a lie against Allah?”

After mentioning the faith and guidance Allah had bestowed upon them, they turned their attention (1) to their people’s practice of taking gods besides Allah. They detested them and explained that their people had no certainty to support their position but were, rather, steeped in ignorance and misguidance. They said: “Why do they not produce clear proof for them?”—that is, evidence and proof for the falsehood they followed. Yet they could never do so, for it was nothing but a fabrication against Allah and a lie attributed to Him. This is the gravest injustice. Hence He said: “Who, then, is more unjust than one who fabricates a lie against Allah?”

(1) In B: “and piety”; this is a scribal error.
﴿١٥﴾ ﴿هَؤُلاءِ قَوْمُنَا اتَّخَذُوا مِنْ دُونِهِ آلِهَةً لَوْلا يَأْتُونَ عَلَيْهِمْ بِسُلْطَانٍ بَيِّنٍ فَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّنِ افْتَرَى عَلَى اللَّهِ كَذِبًا﴾ . لما ذكروا ما من الله به عليهم من الإيمان والهدى، التفتوا (١) إلى ما كان عليه قومهم، من اتخاذ الآلهة من دون الله، فمقتوهم، وبينوا أنهم ليسوا على يقين من أمرهم، بل في غاية الجهل والضلال فقالوا: ﴿لَوْلا يَأْتُونَ عَلَيْهِمْ بِسُلْطَانٍ بَيِّنٍ﴾ أي: بحجة وبرهان، على ما هم عليه من الباطل، ولا يستطيعون سبيلا إلى ذلك، وإنما ذلك افتراء منهم على الله وكذب عليه، وهذا أعظم الظلم، ولهذا قال: ﴿فَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّنِ افْتَرَى عَلَى اللَّهِ كَذِبًا﴾ .
(١) في ب: والتقوى وهو تصحيف.

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