Tafsir al-BaghawiAl-Baghawi

Imam Abu ‘Ali al-Husayn ibn Muhammad al-Qadi informed us; al-Sayyid Abu al-Hasan Muhammad ibn al-Husayn ibn Dawud al-‘Alawi informed us; Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Dallawayh al-Daqqaq informed us; Muhammad ibn Isma‘il al-Bukhari informed us; Isma‘il ibn Abi Uways informed us; my brother informed me, from Sulayman ibn Bilal, from ‘Ubayd Allah ibn ‘Umar, from ‘Abd Allah ibn ‘Abd al-Rahman al-Ansari, that ‘Abd Allah ibn ‘Umar came to them and said:

“The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, supplicated in a mosque and asked Allah for three things. He granted him two and withheld one. He asked Him not to set over his nation an enemy from outside themselves who would overcome them, and He granted him that. He asked Him not to destroy them through years of famine, and He granted him that ⦗119/b⦘. And he asked Him not to make some of them turn their violence against others, but He withheld that from him.” (1)

The words of Allah, glorified and exalted is He: “See how We set forth the signs in various ways, so that they may understand.”

“And your people have denied it, although it is the truth. Say: ‘I am not appointed as a guardian over you.’ For every report is an appointed time of fulfilment, and you will come to know. Whenever you see those who engage in discourse concerning Our signs, turn away from them until they engage in some other conversation. And if Satan causes you to forget, then, once you remember, do not remain with the wrongdoing people.” (66–68)

(1) The author recorded it in Sharh al-Sunnah (14:214) and said: “This is a sound, authentic, and uncommon hadith through this chain.” It has also been narrated from Khabbab ibn al-Aratt. I say: As for Khabbab’s hadith, al-Tirmidhi recorded it in the Book of Tribulations, chapter: “The Prophet’s Asking Three Things for His Ummah,” 6:397-398, and said: “This is a sound, authentic hadith.”
أَخْبَرَنَا الْإِمَامُ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقَاضِي أَنَا السَّيِّدُ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْعَلَوِيُّ أَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ دَلُّوَيْهِ الدَّقَّاقُ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْبُخَارِيُّ ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَخِي عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلَالٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ جَاءَهُمْ ثُمَّ قَالَ: "إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ دَعَا فِي مَسْجِدٍ فَسَأَلَ اللَّهَ ثَلَاثًا فَأَعْطَاهُ اثْنَتَيْنِ وَمَنَعَهُ وَاحِدَةً، سَأَلَهُ أَنْ لَا يُسَلِّطَ عَلَى أُمَّتِهِ عَدُوًّا مِنْ غَيْرِهِمْ يَظْهَرُ عَلَيْهِمْ فَأَعْطَاهُ ذَلِكَ، وَسَأَلَهُ أَنْ لَا يُهْلِكَهُمْ بِالسِّنِينَ فأعطاه ذلك ١١٩/ب وَسَأَلَهُ أَنْ لَا يَجْعَلَ بَأْسَ بَعْضِهِمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ، فَمَنَعَهُ ذَلِكَ" (١) . قَوْلُهُ ﷿: ﴿انْظُرْ كَيْفَ نُصَرِّفُ الْآيَاتِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَفْقَهُونَ﴾ ﴿وَكَذَّبَ بِهِ قَوْمُكَ وَهُوَ الْحَقُّ قُلْ لَسْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ بِوَكِيلٍ (٦٦) لِكُلِّ نَبَأٍ مُسْتَقَرٌّ وَسَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ (٦٧) وَإِذَا رَأَيْتَ الَّذِينَ يَخُوضُونَ فِي آيَاتِنَا فَأَعْرِضْ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّى يَخُوضُوا فِي حَدِيثٍ غَيْرِهِ وَإِمَّا يُنْسِيَنَّكَ الشَّيْطَانُ فَلَا تَقْعُدْ بَعْدَ الذِّكْرَى مَعَ الْقَوْمِ الظَّالِمِينَ (٦٨) ﴾
(١) أخرجه المصنف في شرح السنة: ١٤ / ٢١٤، وقال: هذا حديث حسن صحيح غريب من هذا الوجه. وروي عن خباب بن الأرت كذلك. قلت: أما حديث خباب فقد أخرجه الترمذي في الفتن، باب سؤال النبي ﷺ ثلاثا في أمته: ٦ / ٣٩٧-٣٩٨، وقال: هذا حديث حسن صحيح.

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies