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meaning: by giving the children their rights. “And that you deal justly with orphans” means: He gives you a ruling concerning dealing justly with orphans, by being fair regarding their dowries and their inheritances. “Whatever good you do, Allah is surely Knowing of it”: He will recompense you for it.
يَعْنِي بِإِعْطَاءِ حُقُوقِ الصِّغَارِ، ﴿وَأَنْ تَقُومُوا لِلْيَتَامَى بِالْقِسْطِ﴾ أَيْ: وَيُفْتِيكُمْ فِي أَنْ تَقُومُوا لِلْيَتَامَى بِالْقِسْطِ بِالْعَدْلِ فِي مُهُورِهِنَّ وَمَوَارِيثِهِنَّ، ﴿وَمَا تَفْعَلُوا مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ بِهِ عَلِيمًا﴾ يُجَازِيكُمْ عَلَيْهِ.