Tafsir al-Baghawi - Al-Baghawi - (2/66)

‘Abd al-Wahid ibn Ahmad al-Mulayhi informed us; Ahmad ibn ‘Abd Allah al-Nu‘aymi informed us; Muhammad ibn Yusuf informed us; Muhammad ibn Isma‘il informed us; Muhammad ibn Bashshar informed us; Ghundar informed us; Shu‘bah informed us, from Abu ‘Imran, who said: I heard Anas ibn Malik narrate from the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, who said:

“On the Day of Resurrection, Allah will say to the inhabitant of Hell who receives the least punishment: ‘If you possessed everything on earth, would you offer it as ransom?’ He will say, ‘Yes.’ Allah will say: ‘While you were yet in Adam’s loins, I required of you something easier than that: that you not associate anything with Me. Yet you refused, insisting on associating partners with Me.’” (1)

(1) Narrated by al-Bukhari in al-Riqaq, chapter “Whoever is examined in the reckoning will be punished,” 11:400; and chapter “Description of Paradise and Hell,” 11:416; and in al-Anbiya, chapter “The Creation of Adam and His Progeny.” Also narrated by Muslim in Sifat al-Munafiqin wa Ahkamuhum, chapter “The Disbeliever’s Request to Ransom Himself with an Earthful of Gold,” no. 2805, 4:2160; and in Sharh al-Sunnah, 15:242.

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمُلَيْحِيُّ، أَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ النُّعَيْمِيُّ، أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا غُنْدَرٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ: "يَقُولُ اللَّهُ لِأَهْوَنِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ عَذَابًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ: لَوْ أَنَّ لَكَ مَا فِي الْأَرْضِ مِنْ شَيْءٍ أَكُنْتَ تَفْدِي بِهِ؟ فَيَقُولُ: نَعَمْ فَيَقُولُ: أَرَدْتُ مِنْكَ أَهْوَنَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ وَأَنْتَ فِي صُلْبِ آدَمَ أَنْ لَا تُشْرِكُ بِي شَيْئًا فَأَبَيْتَ إِلَّا أَنْ تُشْرِكَ بِي" (١) .

(١) أخرجه البخاري في الرقاق باب من نوقش الحساب عذب: ١١ / ٤٠٠، وباب صفة الجنة والنار: ١١ / ٤١٦، وفي الأنبياء باب خلق آدم وذريته. ومسلم في صفات المنافقين وأحكامهم باب طلب الكافر الفداء بملء الأرض ذهبا برقم (٢٨٠٥) : ٤ / ٢١٦٠، والمصنف في شرح السنة: ١٥ / ٢٤٢.