“Thus have We sent it down as clear signs, and Allah guides whom He wills. Indeed, those who believe, the Jews, the Sabians, the Christians, the Magians, and those who associate partners with Allah—Allah will judge between them on the Day of Resurrection. Indeed, Allah is Witness over all things. Have you not seen that to Allah prostrate all who are in the heavens and all who are on earth: the sun, the moon, the stars, the mountains, the trees, the moving creatures, and many among mankind? Yet upon many the punishment has become inevitable. Whoever Allah disgraces, none can honour. Indeed, Allah does whatever He wills.”

“And thus”—that is, like the preceding verses of the Quran—“have We sent it down,” meaning the Quran, “as clear signs; and Allah guides whom He wills.”

“Indeed, those who believe, the Jews, the Sabians, the Christians, the Magians, and those who associate partners with Allah”—that is, the worshippers of idols—“Allah will judge between them,” meaning that He will pass judgment among them, “on the Day of Resurrection. Indeed, Allah is Witness over all things.”

“Have you not seen”—that is, have you not known? It was also said: “Have you not seen”—that is, “Have you not read with your heart?” (1)—“that to Allah prostrate all who are in the heavens and all who are on earth: the sun, the moon, the stars, the mountains, the trees, and the moving creatures.”