Tanbihat ala Ahkam Takhtassu bil-MuminatSalih Al-Fawzan

and merge it with their ʿUmrah, thereby becoming qārinahs (pilgrims combining ʿUmrah and Hajj).

The evidence for this is the report that “ʿĀʾishah—may Allah be pleased with her—began menstruating after she had already entered ihrām for ʿUmrah. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came in and found her weeping. He said, ‘What is making you cry? Have you started menstruating?’ She replied, ‘Yes.’ He said, ‘This is something Allah has decreed for the daughters of Adam. Do everything a pilgrim does except that you must not circumambulate the House.’” (1)

In the agreed-upon narration of Jābir it is stated: “The Prophet ﷺ then entered upon ʿĀʾishah and found her weeping. He asked, ‘What is the matter with you?’ She said, ‘The matter is that I have menstruated; the people have exited from ihrām while I have not exited and I have not circumambulated the House, and the people are now setting out for Hajj.’ He replied, ‘This is a matter Allah has decreed for the daughters of Adam. Perform ghusl, then pronounce your intention.’ She did so and attended all the stations. When she became pure she performed ṭawāf around the Kaʿbah and the saʿy between Safā and Marwah, whereupon he said, ‘You have now exited from both your Hajj and your ʿUmrah together.’” End of narration.

Al-ʿAllāmah Ibn al-Qayyim said in Tahdhīb al-Sunan (2/303): “The authentic reports plainly show that she first assumed ihrām for ʿUmrah, and when she menstruated the Messenger of Allah ﷺ instructed her to enter ihrām for Hajj, thus making her a qārinah (one performing qirān). For that reason the Prophet ﷺ told her, ‘Your circumambulation of the House and your saʿy between Safā and Marwah will suffice for both your Hajj and your ʿUmrah.’” End quote.

(1) Reported by al-Bukhari and Muslim.
وتدخلانه على العمرة، وتصبحان قارنتين. والدليل على ذلك «أن عائشة ﵂ حاضت وكانت أهلت بعمرة، فدخل عليها النبي ﷺ وهي تبكي، قال: ما يبكيك لعلك نفست؟ قالت: نعم، قال: هذا شيء قد كتبه الله على بنات آدم، افعلي ما يفعل الحاج غير أن لا تطوفي بالبيت» (١) وفي حديث جابر المتفق عليه: «ثم دخل النبي ﷺ على عائشة فوجدها تبكي، فقال: ما شأنك؟ قالت: شأني أني قد حضت، وقد حل الناس ولم أحلل ولم أطف بالبيت، والناس يذهبون إلى الحج الآن، فقال: إن هذا أمر قد كتبه الله على بنات آدم، فاغتسلي، ثم أهلي ففعلت ووقفت المواقف كلها، حتى إذا طهرت طافت بالكعبة وبالصفا والمروة، ثم قال: قد حللت من حجك وعمرتك جميعا» انتهى. قال العلامة ابن القيم في [تهذيب السنن] (٢ / ٣٠٣) : والأحاديث الصحيحة صريحة بأنها أهلت أولا بعمرة ثم أمرها رسول الله ﷺ لما حاضت أن تهل بالحج فصارت قارنة؛ ولهذا قال لها النبي ﷺ: «يكفيك طوافك بالبيت وبين الصفا والمروة لحجك وعمرتك» انتهى.
(١) أخرجه البخاري ومسلم.

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