Tahrim Halq al-Liha - Wujub Ifa al-LihyahAbd al-Rahman Ibn Qassim

Al-Khaṭīb relates, on the authority of Abū Saʿīd, that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “None of you is to take anything from the length of his beard.”

Al-Durr al-Mukhtār states: “As for trimming it when it is less than a fistful—as some North-Africans and the effeminate among men do—no scholar has ever deemed this permissible.”

Allah the Exalted says, “Indeed, in the Messenger of Allah you have an excellent model for whoever hopes for Allah and the Last Day” (1) [al-Aḥzāb 33:21]. He also says, “Whatever the Messenger gives you, take it, and whatever he forbids you, refrain from it” (2) [al-Ḥashr 59:7]. And He says, “O you who believe, obey Allah and His Messenger, and do not turn away from him while you hear. Do not be like those who say, ‘We hear,’ yet they do not hear” (3) [al-Anfāl 8:20-21]. He further says, “Let those who oppose his command beware, lest a trial afflict them or a painful punishment befall them” (4) [al-Nūr 24:63]. And He says, “Whoever contends with the Messenger after guidance has become clear to him and follows a path other than that of the believers, We shall turn him to what he has chosen and roast him in Hell—what an evil destination!” (5) [al-Nisāʾ 4:115].

Allah—magnified and exalted—is the One who has beautified men with beards. It is also reported that the angels’ glorification includes: “Glory be to Him who adorned men with beards.” Al-Tamḥīd states, “Shaving the beard is unlawful, and none does it except…"

(1) Surah al-Ahzab, verse 21. (2) Surah al-Hashr, verse 7. (3) Surah al-Anfal, verses 20–21. (4) Surah al-Nur, verse 63. (5) Surah al-Nisa, verse 115.
وأخرج الخطيب، عن أبي سعيد قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: «لا يأخذ أحدكم من طول لحيته» ، وقال في الدر المختار: وأما الأخذ منها وهي دون القبضة كما يفعله بعض المغاربة ومخنثة الرجال فلم يبحه أحد اهـ. وقال الله تعالى: ﴿لَقَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ فِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ لِمَنْ كَانَ يَرْجُو اللَّهَ وَالْيَوْمَ الْآخِرَ﴾ [الأحزاب: ٢١] (١) وقال: ﴿وَمَا آتَاكُمُ الرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوهُ وَمَا نَهَاكُمْ عَنْهُ فَانْتَهُوا﴾ [الحشر: ٧] (٢) وقال: ﴿يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا أَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَلَا تَوَلَّوْا عَنْهُ وَأَنْتُمْ تَسْمَعُونَ - وَلَا تَكُونُوا كَالَّذِينَ قَالُوا سَمِعْنَا وَهُمْ لَا يَسْمَعُونَ﴾ [الأنفال: ٢٠ - ٢١] (٣) وقال: ﴿فَلْيَحْذَرِ الَّذِينَ يُخَالِفُونَ عَنْ أَمْرِهِ أَنْ تُصِيبَهُمْ فِتْنَةٌ أَوْ يُصِيبَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ﴾ [النور: ٦٣] (٤) وقال: ﴿وَمَنْ يُشَاقِقِ الرَّسُولَ مِنْ بَعْدِ مَا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُ الْهُدَى وَيَتَّبِعْ غَيْرَ سَبِيلِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ نُوَلِّهِ مَا تَوَلَّى وَنُصْلِهِ جَهَنَّمَ وَسَاءَتْ مَصِيرًا﴾ [النساء: ١١٥] (٥) . والله ﵎ جمل الرجال باللحى، ويروى: ومن تسبيح الملائكة: سبحان من زين الرجال باللحى، وقال في التمهيد: ويحرم حلق اللحية، ولا يفعله إلا
(١) سورة الأحزاب، الآية: ٢١. (٢) سورة الحشر، الآية: ٧. (٣) سورة الأنفال، الآيتان: ٢٠، ٢١. (٤) سورة النور، الآية: ٦٣. (٥) سورة النساء، الآية: ١١٥.

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