Kitāb al-TawḥīdSalih Al-Fawzan

He ﷺ disliked being praised with expressions such as, “You are our master,” “You are the best among us,” “You are the most excellent,” or “You are the greatest.” Though he is indeed the finest and noblest of all creation, he forbade them to use such words so as to keep them from excess and over-praise and to safeguard pure monotheism. Instead, he directed them to describe him with two titles that mark the highest rank a human can attain—titles free of exaggeration and harmless to sound belief: the servant of Allah and His Messenger. He did not wish to be elevated above the station that Allah had chosen and approved for him.

Many people, however, have ignored his ﷺ injunction. They now call upon him, seek his rescue, swear oaths by him, and ask of him matters that should be sought only from Allah—practices commonly found in certain mawlid celebrations, odes, and devotional songs—failing to distinguish between what belongs exclusively to Allah and what is due to the Messenger.

The eminent scholar Ibn al-Qayyim writes in his Nūniyyah:
“To Allah belongs a right that none may share,
And to His servant a right—two rights, a matched pair.
Do not merge the two rights into a single claim,
With no distinction made and no rightful aim.”

كره ﷺ أن يمدحوه بهذه الألفاظ: أنت سيدنا - أنت خيرنا - أنت أفضلنا - أنت أعظمنا، مع أنه أفضل الخلق وأشرفهم على الإطلاق - لكنه نهاهم عن ذلك ابتعادا بهم عن الغلو والإطراء في حقه وحماية للتوحيد، وأرشدهم أن يصفوه بصفتين هما أعلى مراتب العبد، وليس فيهما غلو ولا خطر على العقيدة، وهما: عبد الله ورسوله، ولم يحب أن يرفعوه فوق ما أنزله الله ﷿ من المنزلة التي رضيها له، وقد خالف نهيه ﷺ كثير من الناس، فصاروا يدعونه ويستغيثون به ويحلفون به ويطلبون منه ما لا يطلب إلا من الله كما يفعل في الموالد والقصائد والأناشيد، ولا يميزون بين حق الله وحق الرسول. يقول العلامة ابن القيم في النونية: لله حق لا يكون لغيره ... ولعبده حق هما حقان لا تجعلوا الحقين حقا واحدا ... من غير تمييز ولا قربان

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