Al-Thamar al-MustatabNasir al-Din al-Albani

but he did not cite any dissenting view on the matter.

Al-ʿIrāqī added: The same ruling applies to a person who has an impurity (najāsah) on his body or clothing. If he is sure the mosque will not be soiled by it, he may enter; if he fears that the impurity might reach the mosque, entry is not allowed.

Ibn Ḥazm said in al-Muḥallā:
“It is unlawful to urinate in a mosque, and whoever does so must have a bucketful of water poured over his urine. Spitting there is likewise impermissible; whoever spits in the mosque must bury his spittle. The Prophet ﷺ ordered that mosques be cleaned and perfumed—as we have already quoted—and that order covers everything to which the words ‘cleaning’ and ‘perfuming’ apply. Cleaning and perfuming necessitate removing every unlawful thing, every filth, and every piece of rubbish; therefore the very substance of urine and the like must be eliminated.”

Let it be known that these prohibitions, together with the earlier commands, form part of the “raising” mentioned in Allah’s statement: “in houses which Allah has permitted to be raised and in which His Name is remembered” (Qur’an 24:36).

We have already discussed this verse under the second point that should be observed when constructing mosques; the reader may refer to what has preceded.

12 – Using the mosque as a thoroughfare. This is based on the Prophet’s ﷺ saying:
“Do not take the mosques as pathways, except for remembrance or prayer.”

The ḥadith is narrated by ʿAbdullāh ibn ʿUmar ﵁. Al-Ṭabarānī recorded it in his Muʿjam al-Kabīr, stating: “Aḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn Najdah al-Ḥūṭī told us; Yaḥyā ibn Ṣāliḥ al-Waḥāẓī told us; ʿAlī ibn Ḥushab narrated to us, from Abū Qabīl, from Sālim, from his father, with this wording.”

يحك فيه خلافا. قال العراقي: وكذلك من على بدنه أو ثوبه نجاسة إذا أمن تلوث المسجد بها جاز دخوله وإن خاف ذلك لم يجز). وقال ابن حزم في (المحلى): (ولا يجوز البول في المسجد فمن بال فيه صب على بوله ذنوبا من ماء ولا يجوز البصاق فيه فمن بصق فيه فليدفن بصقته. ثم قال: أمر النبي ﷺ بتنظيف المساجد وتطييبها - كما أوردنا قبل - يقتضي كل ما وقع عليه اسم تنظيف وتطييب والتنظيف والتطييب يوجبان إبعاد كل محرم وكل قذر وكل قمامة فلا بد من إذهاب عين البول وغيره) (وليعلم أن هذه النواهي وما قبلها من الأوامر هي من الرفع المذكور في قوله تعالى: ﴿في بيوت أذن الله أن ترفع ويذكر فيها اسمه﴾ [النور / ٣٦]) وقد سبق الكلام عليه في الكلام على الأمر الثاني مما ينبغي أن يلاحظ في بناء المساجد فليراجع (١٢ - اتخاذه طريقا لقوله ﵊: (لا تتخذوا المساجد طرقا إلا لذكر أو صلاة) الحديث من رواية عبد الله بن عمر ﵁ أخرجه الطبراني في (معجمه الكبير) قال: ثنا أحمد بن عبد الوهاب بن نجدة الحوطي: نا يحيى بن صالح الوحاظي: نا علي بن حوشب عن أبي قبيل عن سالم عن أبيه به

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