Al-Thamar al-MustatabNasir al-Din al-Albani

The ḥadith is cited by Mālik in the Muwaṭṭaʾ, and—through his transmission—by al-Tirmidhī, who graded it “ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ.” Muslim likewise relates it, as does al-Bayhaqī in al-Asmāʾ wa-l-Ṣifāt. All of them transmit it from Khubayb ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Anṣārī, from Ḥafṣ ibn ʿĀṣim, from Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī—or from Abū Hurayrah—expressing uncertainty as to which Companion actually narrated it.

ʿUbaydullāh ibn ʿUmar also reported it from Khubayb, but stated explicitly: “from Abū Hurayrah” alone. Al-Bukhārī included the narration, and in his version the first supplementary phrase appears; the same applies to al-Nasāʾī, Muslim, al-Tirmidhī—who also declared the report authentic—and Aḥmad, all of whom record it through comparable chains. Every one of these narrations contains the third wording, while al-Bukhārī and al-Nasāʾī additionally preserve the second wording.

Ḥammād ibn Zayd, transmitting from ʿUbaydullāh ibn ʿUmar, adds the second supplementary phrase; his version carries the first wording and the fourth, which is the final one. Al-Jawzqī reproduces this, as noted in Fatḥ al-Bārī. The fourth supplementary phrase—the same final one—also appears in the collections of al-Bukhārī, al-Nasāʾī, and Aḥmad, while the third addition is found with al-Jawzqī, together with the second.

The ḥadith is likewise narrated by al-Ṭayālisī and al-Khaṭīb through the route of Mubārak ibn Faḍālah: the former says “from Khubayb ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān,” whereas the latter authorities say “from ʿUbaydullāh, from Khubayb,” with wording similar to what has been mentioned.

الحديث أخرجه مالك في (الموطأ) ومن طريقه الترمذي وقال: (حسن صحيح) ومسلم أيضا والبيهقي في (الأسماء والصفات) كلهم عنه عن خبيب بن عبد الرحمن الأنصاري عن حفص بن عاصم عن أبي سعيد الخدري أو عن أبي هريرة أنه قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ. . . فذكره على الشك بين أبي سعيد وأبي هريرة وقد رواه عبيد الله بن عمر عن خبيب به فقال: (عن أبي هريرة) وحده أخرجه البخاري وله الزيادة الأولى وكذا النسائي ومسلم والترمذي وصححه أيضا وأحمد من طرق عنه نحوه وفيه عند الجميع اللفظ الثالث وعند البخاري والنسائي اللفظ الثاني وزاد حماد بن زيد عن عبيد الله بن عمر الزيادة الثانية وعنده اللفظ الأول والرابع وهو الأخير أخرجه الجوزقي كما في (الفتح). والزيادة الرابعة وهي الأخير أيضا عند البخاري والنسائي وأحمد والزيادة الثالثة عند الجوزقي وكذا الثانية والحديث أخرجه أيضا الطيالسي والخطيب من طريق المبارك بن فضالة قال الأول: عن خبيب بن عبد الرحمن وقال الآخرون: عن عبيد الله عن خبيب به نحوه

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