Al-Thamar al-MustatabNasir al-Din al-Albani

Aḥmad also records the narration, and its chain is sound, fulfilling the criteria of all six canonical compilers. Al-Ṭaḥāwī transmits it as well.

The report is further corroborated by several supporting narrations, among them:

  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Ṣafwān said, “I asked ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb, ‘What did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ do when he entered the Kaʿbah?’ He replied, ‘He prayed two rakʿahs.’”
    This wording is reported by Abū Dāwūd, al-Ṭaḥāwī, al-Bayhaqī, and Aḥmad through the chain of Yazīd ibn Abī Ziyād, from Mujāhid, from Ibn Ṣafwān.
    Yazīd—who is al-Hāshimī—is weak because of his poor memory.

    Yet Ibn Ḥajar cites the ḥadith in Fatḥ al-Bārī with the wording: “When the Prophet ﷺ came out, I asked those who had been with him, and they said, ‘He prayed two rakʿahs beside the middle pillar.’ It was recorded by al-Ṭabarānī with a sound chain.”
    This shows that al-Ṭabarānī must have transmitted it through a route other than that of Yazīd; otherwise Ibn Ḥajar would not have deemed it sound. Indeed, in his brief biographical dictionary Taqrīb al-Tahdhīb, Ibn Ḥajar describes Yazīd as: “Weak; he grew old, his memory deteriorated, and he had to be prompted.”
    Al-Ṭaḥāwī likewise relates the narration through that alternative route in wording similar to al-Ṭabarānī’s.

  2. Another corroboration comes from Shaybah ibn ʿUthmān, transmitted from him by ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn al-Rajjāj, who said: “I went to Shaybah ibn ʿUthmān and asked, ‘Abū ʿUthmān, Ibn ʿAbbās claims that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ…’”

عند أحمد وسنده صحيح أيضا على شرط الستة وكذلك رواه الطحاوي وللحديث شواهد منها: عن عبد الرحمن بن صفوان قال: قلت لعمر بن الخطاب: كيف صنع رسول الله ﷺ حين دخل الكعبة؟ قال: صلى ركعتين أخرجه أبو داود والطحاوي والبيهقي وأحمد عن يزيد بن أبي زياد عن مجاهد عنه ويزيد هذا هو الهاشمي وهو ضعيف لسوء حفظه لكن الحديث أورده الحافظ في (الفتح) بلفظ: (قال: فلما خرج ﵊ سألت من كان معه فقالوا: صلى ركعتين عند السارية الوسطى. أخرجه الطبراني بإسناد صحيح) فالظاهر أنه عند الطبراني من غير طريق يزيد هذا وإلا لما صححه الحافظ وهو القائل في ترجمته من (التقريب): (ضعيف كبر فتغير وصار يتلقن) ومن طريقه رواه الطحاوي أيضا بنحو رواية الطبراني ومنها عن شيبة بن عثمان يرويه عنه عبد الرحمن بن الرجاج قال: أتيت شيبة بن عثمان فقلت: يا أبا عثمان إن ابن عباس يقول: إن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم

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