the Muslims and their ordinary members.”
Although most of those who assume it do not intend it as an act of worship ... (1) and a means of drawing near to Allah; rather, they are driven by the human love of prestige and superiority. The same is true of most people when they eat, drink, and marry: they do not intend these things purely as worship, even though they are among the obligatory acts. Likewise, most of those who discharge outward trusts—such as repaying what they owe others and returning money entrusted to them for profit-sharing ventures and partnerships—do so only to preserve their honor and standing in others’ eyes, even though these are obligations. Similar cases are numerous (2).
One must therefore treat public office (3) as a matter of religion and an act of devotion, drawing near to Allah Most High through righteous conduct within it (4). Indeed, drawing near to Him through it by obeying Him and His Messenger is among the greatest acts of devotion. What has corrupted most people in office is that they seek only power or wealth through it.
Ka'b ibn Mālik narrated that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said: “Two hungry wolves released among sheep (5) are no more destructive [to them] than a man’s eagerness for wealth and status is to his religion” (6), said