Al-Bidayah wa an-NihayahIbn Kathir

and the Hour like these two,” and he extended his index and middle fingers. Ahmad alone relates this chain, and its isnād is sound ⦗1⦘.

Another chain on his authority

Muslim says in his Ṣaḥīḥ: “Abū Ghassān Mālik ibn ʿAbd al-Wāḥid narrated to us; al-Muʿtamar ibn Sulaymān narrated to us from his father, from Maʿbad ibn Hilāl al-ʿAnazī, from Anas ibn Mālik, that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: ‘I and the Hour have been sent like these two.’” This wording is unique to Muslim ⦗2⦘.

Yet another chain from him

Imām Ahmad said: “Muḥammad ibn Jaʿfar narrated to us; Shuʿbah narrated to us, from Abū al-Tayyāḥ. I heard Anas ibn Mālik say: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ declared, ‘I and the Hour have been sent like these two,’ and he spread his index and middle fingers.” The two Imāms recorded it in their Ṣaḥīḥs through Shuʿbah, from Abū al-Tayyāḥ Yazīd ibn Ḥumayd—Muslim also added Ḥamzah al-Ḍabbī—from Anas, with this wording ⦗3⦘.

Narration of Jābir ibn ʿAbd Allah (may Allah be pleased with him)

Imām Ahmad said: “Muṣʿab ibn Sallām narrated to us; Jaʿfar—namely, Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn—narrated to us, from his father, from Jābir ibn ʿAbd Allah, who said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ delivered a sermon; he praised Allah and extolled Him as He deserves, then said:

‘To proceed: the truest speech is the Book of Allah, the best guidance is the guidance of Muḥammad, the worst of matters are those newly introduced, and every innovation is misguidance.’

He would then raise his voice, his cheeks would redden, and his anger would intensify whenever he mentioned the Hour, as though he were warning of an approaching army. He then said:

‘The Hour has come upon you! I and the Hour have been sent like this,’ and he pointed with his index and middle fingers, ‘morning has overtaken you and evening as well. Whoever leaves wealth, it is for his heirs; whoever leaves a debt or helpless dependants, then it is upon me and I am responsible for them.’

The term al-ḍayāʿ refers to one’s needy children. Muslim, al-Nasāʾī, and Ibn Mājah have also reported this through various routes from Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad, and Muslim’s version states: ‘I and the Hour have been sent like these two.’ ⦗4⦘

Narration of Sahl ibn Saʿd (may Allah be pleased with him)

Muslim said: “Saʿīd ibn Manṣūr narrated to us.” He added: “Qutaybah ibn Saʿīd also narrated to us—and the wording is his—‘Yaʿqūb narrated to us…’”

(1) Reported by Ahmad in his Musnad (vol. 3, p. 237). (2) Reported in Sahih Muslim (no. 2951; p. 135). (3) Reported by Ahmad in his Musnad (vol. 3, p. 131), in Sahih al-Bukhari (no. 6504), and in Sahih Muslim (no. 2951; p. 134). (4) Reported by Ahmad in his Musnad (vol. 3, pp. 310–311), in Sahih Muslim (no. 867), in al-Nasa’i’s al-Kubra (no. 1786), and in Sunan Ibn Majah (no. 45).
وَالساعة كهَاتين " ومدَّ إصبَعَيه السبّابة والوُسْطَى. تفرّد به أحمد، وإسناده لا بأس به (١) . [طريق أخرى عنه] قال مسلم في "صحيحه ": حدَّثنا أبو غَسّانَ، مالك بن عبد الواحد، حدّثنا مُعْتَمِرُ بنُ سُلَيْمانَ، عن أبيه، عن مَعْبد بن هِلَال العَنَزِيّ، عن أنس بن مالك أنّ رَسولَ اللَّه ﷺ قال: " بُعثتُ أنا والساعة كهَاتينِ ". تفرد به مُسلم (٢) . [طريق أخرى عنه] قال الإمام أحمد: حدثنا محمد بن جعفر، حدثنا شُعْبةُ، عن أبي التياح، سمعت أنس بن مالك يقول: إن رسول اللَّه ﷺ قال: "بُعِثْتُ أنا والساعة كهَاتينِ، وبَسطَ إصْبَعَيْهِ السبّابةَ والوُسطَى. وأخرجاه في "الصحيحين" من حديث شُعْبَةَ، عن أبي التياح يَزيدَ بن حُميد - وزاد مسلم: وحمزةَ الضبي- عن أنسٍ، به (٣) . رواية جابر بن عبد اللَّه (رضي الله عنه) قال الإمام أحمد: حدثنا مُصْعَب بن سَلَّام، حدَّثنا جعفر، هو ابن محمد بن علي بن الحُسَيْن، عن أبيه، عن جابر بن عبد اللَّه، قال: خَطَبنا رسولُ اللَّه ﷺ ، فَحمِدَ اللَّه وَأثْنَى عليه بما هو أهله، ثم قال: "أما بَعْدُ، فإنّ أصْدَق الحَدِيث كتابُ اللَّه، وإنّ أَفْضَل الهَدْي هَدْيُ مُحَمَّدٍ، وشَرَّ الأُمُورِ مُحْدثَاتُها، وَكُلَّ بِدْعَةٍ ضَلَالةٌ" ثُمَّ يَرْفَعُ صَوْتهُ وَتَحْمَرُّ وَجْنَتاهُ، وَيَشْتَدُّ غَضَبُه إذَا ذَكَرَ الساعةَ كأَنَّهُ مُنْذِرُ جَيْشٍ، ثم يقول: "أتَتْكُم الساعةُ، بُعِثْتُ أَنَا وَالسَّاعَة هكَذَا" وأشار بأصْبَعَيْهِ السَّبَابةِ وَالوُسْطَى، "صَبَّحَتْكُمُ السَّاعَةُ ومسَّتْكم، من ترك مالًا فَلأَهْلِهِ، وَمَنْ تَركَ دَينًا أو ضَياعًا فإليَّ، وعليّ" وَالضَّيَاعُ: وَلَدُه المسَاكِينُ. وقد رواه مُسلم، والنَّسائيّ، وابن ماجه، من طرق، عن جعفر بن محمد، به، وعند مسلم قال: "بُعِثْتُ أنا والساعة كهَاتين" (٤) . [رواية سهل بن سعد، (رضي الله عنه) ] قال مسلم: حدّثنا سعيد بن منصور، قال: وحدّثنا قُتَيْبَةُ بنُ سعيد، واللفظ له، حدَّثنا يعقوب،
(١) رواه أحمد في المسند (٣/ ٢٣٧). (٢) رواه مسلم (٢٩٥١) (١٣٥). (٣) رواه أحمد في المسند (٣/ ١٣١) والبخاري (٦٥٠٤) ومسلم (٢٩٥١) (١٣٤). (٤) رواه أحمد في المسند (٣/ ٣١٠ - ٣١١) ومسلم رقم (٨٦٧) والنسائي في "الكبرى" (١٧٨٦) وابن ماجه (٤٥).

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