Al-Bidayah wa an-NihayahIbn Kathir

and said that he was under severe strain with the Tatars—then he set about requisitioning the horses that were in the people’s possession and seizing funds to provision the Tatars. (1)

The Shaykh of Shuyukh, Nizam al-Din Mahmud ibn ‘Ali al-Shaybani, took up residence in the Great ‘Adiliyya Madrasa.

On Saturday, the fifteenth of Rabi‘ al-Akhir, the Tatars together with the lord of Sis began plundering al-Salihiyya. They found there abundant stores of grain, tore out doors and windows, and ruined many establishments: the Nasiri ribat and other fine places such as the Sahibiyya Madrasa and the Maristan in al-Salihiyya, as well as the Asadiyya Mosque, the Khatun Mosque, and the Ashrafiyya Hadith School; moreover, the Tawbah Mosque in al-‘Aqiba went up in flames. (2) This was done by the Georgians and Armenians—the Christian contingents who were with the Tatars, may Allah disgrace them.

They carried off a great multitude of the inhabitants as captives. Most of the people sought refuge in the Hanbali ribat, which the Tatars then surrounded. (3) The aforementioned Shaykh of Shuyukh shielded it from them, offering the besiegers a payment that merely looked like money; yet they soon forced their way in (4) and seized many prisoners from among the daughters and sons of the scholars—indeed, to Allah we belong and to Him we shall return.

When the Hanabila Monastery was struck on the second of Jumada al-Ula, they killed a number of men and captured many women, (5) and the Chief Judge Taqi al-Din suffered severe abuse. It is reported that they slew nearly 400 people of al-Salihiyya and took about 4,000 prisoners. Numerous books were plundered from the Nasiri and Diya’iyya ribats and from the library of Ibn al-Bazuri; they were being sold even though the waqf inscription was plainly written on them. (6) They did in al-Mizzah what they had done in al-Salihiyya, and likewise in Darayya and elsewhere. The people barricaded themselves in the central mosque of Darayya, but it was forced open; many were killed and their women and children carried off—truly, to Allah we belong and to Him we shall return. (7)

On Thursday, the twentieth of Rabi‘ al-Akhir, Shaykh Ibn Taymiyyah set out with a group of his companions to meet the Tatar ruler; he returned two days later without having managed to see him, (8) for he was kept away by the vizier Sa‘d al-Din and Rashid Mushir al-Dawlah al-Muslimani, a convert from Judaism, (9) who promised to settle the matter on his behalf and explained that many of the Tatars had not yet obtained any spoils and that something would have to be given to them. News then spread through the city that the Tatars intended to enter Damascus, and the people were deeply shaken and afraid.

(1) Only in manuscript B. (2) B: the al-ʿUqayba Mosque as well. (3) A: “The Tatars took precautions regarding it.” (4) A: “He was given in the settlements money in a fixed form, then they pressed it upon him.” B: “He was given in the dwelling something in a fixed form, then they pressed it upon him.” (5) A: “And they took women captive.” (6) A: “With the waqfiyya (endowment deed).” (7) B: “They killed groups among them, took many women and boys captive. ‘There is no might nor power except by Allah; whatever Allah wills happens, and whatever He does not will does not.’” (8) B: “The mention of his meeting with Kazan is omitted.” (9) B: “Sayyid al-Dawla (Master of the State).”
الناس والأموال لأجل النفقة على التتار] (١) ونزل شيخ المشايخ نظام الدين محمود بن علي الشيباني بالمدرسة العادلية الكبيرة. وفي يوم السبت النصف من ربيع الآخر شرعت التتار وصاحب سيس في نهب الصالحية [فوجدوا بها شيئًا كثيرًا من الغلات وقلعوا الأبواب والشبابيك وأخربوا أماكن كثيرة كالرباط الناصري وغيره من الأماكن المستحسنة كالمدرسة الصاحبية والمرستانة بالصلحية] ومسجد الأَسدية ومسجد خاتون ودار الحديث الأشرفية بها واحترق جامع التوبة بالعقيبة (٢) ، وكان هذا من جهة الكرج والأرمن (من) النصارى الذين هم مع التتار قبحهم الله. وسبوا من أهلها خلقًا كثيرًا وجمًا غفيرًا، وجاء (أكثر) الناس إلى رباط الحنابلة فاحتاطت به التتار (٣) فحماه منهم شيخ الشيوخ المذكور، وأعطى في الساكن مال له صورة ثم أقحموا عليه (٤) فسبوا منه خلقًا كثيرًا من بنات المشايخ وأولادهم فإنّا لله وإنّا إليه راجعون. (ولما نكب دير الحنابلة في ثاني جمادى الأولى قتلوا خلقًا من الرجال وأسروا (٥) من النساء كثيرًا، ونال قاضي القضاة تقي الدين أذى كثير، ويقال إنهم قتلوا من أهل الصالحية قريبًا من أربعمئة، وأسروا نحوًا من أربعة آلاف أسير، ونُهبت كتبٌ كثيرةٌ من الرباط الناصري والضيائية، وخزانة ابن البزوري، وكانت تباع وهي مكتوب عليها الوقفية (٦) ، وفعلوا بالمزة مثلَ ما فعلوا بالصالحية، وكذلك بداريا (وبغيرها) ، وتحصن الناس (منهم) في الجامع بداريا ففتحوه قسرًا وقتلوا منهم خلقًا وسبوا نساءهم وأولادهم، فإنّا لله وإنا إليه راجعون (٧) . وخرج الشيخ ابن تيمية في جماعة من أصحابه يوم الخميس العشرين من ربيع الآخر إلى ملك التتر وعاد بعد يومين ولم يتفق اجتماعه به (٨) ، وحجبه عنه الوزير سعد الدين والرشيد مشير (٩) الدولة المسلماني ابن يهودي، والتزما له بقضاء الشغل، (وذكرا له) أن التتر لم يحصل لكثير منهم شيء إلى الآن، ولا بدَّ (لهم) من شيء، واشتهر بالبلد أن التتر يريدون دخول دمشق فانزعج الناس لذلك وخافوا
(١) عن ب وحدها. (٢) ب: جامع العقيبة أيضًا. (٣) أ: فاحتاط به التتر. (٤) أ: وأعطي في المساكن مال له صورة ثم قحموا عليه، وفي ب: وأعطي في الساكن شيئًا له صورة ثم قحموا عليه. (٥) أ: وسبوا من النساء. (٦) أ: بالوقفية. (٧) ب: وقتلوا منهم أممًا وسبوا نساء كثيرًا وولدانًا فلا حول ولا قوة إلا باللّه ما شاء الله كان وما لم يشأ لم يكن. (٨) ب: اجتماعه بقازان حجبه عنه. (٩) ب: سيد الدولة.

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