Al-Bidayah wa an-NihayahIbn Kathir

Jinin (1), while al-Nasir was at Sebastia. Al-Nasir fled, whereupon the troops seized his supplies and baggage-trains; they enriched themselves with them, and he was plunged into abject poverty. He then returned to al-Karak with nothing but the clothes on his back, stripped of all wealth and equipment, whereas al-Jawad went back to Damascus strengthened and victorious.

In that same year:
The Khwarazmian forces quarreled with al-Malik al-Salih Najm al-Din Ayyub ibn al-Kamil, lord of Hisn Kayfa and its surrounding districts, and resolved to arrest him. He escaped, but they plundered his money and baggage. He sought refuge in Sinjar, where Badr al-Din Luʾluʾ, ruler of Mosul, moved against him intending to besiege him and carry him in a cage to the caliph. The people of the area disliked having him as a neighbor because of his arrogance and the harshness of his rule, and his capture seemed imminent. He therefore wrote to the Khwarazmians and sought their help (2), promising them rich rewards. They raced to him in swift detachments to shield him from Badr Luʾluʾ. When Luʾluʾ learned of their arrival he fled, and they in turn seized his wealth and baggage, discovering riches beyond measure or description. Luʾluʾ returned to Mosul empty-handed and frustrated, while al-Salih Ayyub was delivered from the ordeal he had been facing.

Among the notable deaths of the year was that of the preacher al-Khatib al-Dawlaʿi (3) Muhammad ibn Zayd ibn Yasin, known as Jamal (4) al-Din al-Dawlaʿi, named after a village at the foot of Mosul. We mentioned this when recording the biography of his uncle ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Yasin, also a preacher in Damascus.

He taught at the Ghazaliyya Madrasah while holding the pulpit, but at one time al-Muʿaẓẓam forbade him to issue legal opinions (5). Al-Sibt reproached him for this, and he excused himself by saying that the scholars of his homeland had advised him to refrain (6) because of the many errors in his fatwas. He was extremely diligent in his duties, scarcely leaving the prayer-hall, and he never performed the pilgrimage despite his considerable wealth. He endowed a school in Jayrun (7) [and certain properties in the Great Mosque]. When he died and was buried in the school he had founded in Jayrun (8), the pulpit was thereafter filled.

(1) Edition text: “Haytin”; manuscripts A and B read “Jenin.” Jenin is a pleasant small town between Nablus and Baysan in Transjordan (Mu‘jam al-Buldan 2:202). (2) Manuscript B reads: “Only a few of his followers remained, so he corresponded with the Khorasmiyya, seized control of them, and they submitted to him.” (3) Biography of al-Khatīb al-Dawla‘ī in Mirʾāt al-Zamān (8:469–470), Dhayl al-Rawdatayn (p.166), Tārīkh al-Islām (14:192), Siyar Aʿlām al-Nubalāʾ (23:24–25), al-ʿIbar (5:146), al-Wāfī bi-l-Wafayāt (4:327), al-Nujūm al-Zāhira (6:302), and Shadhārāt al-Dhahab (7:305). These sources state that his nisba (attribution) is al-Dawla‘īya, after the village of Dawla‘iya in Mosul, as reported by Ibn Kathīr. (4) Manuscript B reads: “Kamāl al-Dīn.” (5) Manuscript B reads “ʿan al-adhā’” (regarding harm), while manuscript A reads “ʿan al-fatwā” (regarding legal opinion). (6) Manuscripts A and B read: “They pointed this out to him.” (7) Here it denotes the Dawla‘iya School in Jayrūn, located south of the Badrā’ī School in Gharb (al-ʿAlaq al-Khaṭīra p.234; al-Dāris 1:242; Mukhtaṣar Tanbīh al-Ṭālib p.415; Munādamat al-Aṭlāl p.98). (8) In both manuscripts A and B, at the point between the two figures appears: “wa-qad.”
جِينين (١) ، والناصر على سبسطيه، فهرب منه الناصر فاستحوذوا على حواصله وأثقاله، فاستغنوا بها وافتقر بسببها فقرًا مدقعًا، ورجع الناصر إِلى الكرك جريدة قد سلب أمواله وأثقاله، وعاد الجواد إِلى دمشق مؤيدًا منصورًا. وفيها: اختلفت الخوارزميةُ على الملك الصالح نجم الدين أيوب بن الكامل صاحب [حصن] كيفا، وتلك النواحي، وعزموا على القبض عليه، فهرب منهم ونهبوا أمواله وأثقاله، ولجأ إِلى سنجار فقصده بدر الدين لؤلؤ صاحب الموصل ليحاصره ويأخذه في قفص إِلى الخليفة، وكان أهل تلك الناحية يكرهون مجاورته لتكبّره وقوة سطوته، فلم يبق إِلى أخذه إِلا القليل، فكاتب الخوارزمية واستنجد بهم (٢) ووعدهم بأشياء كثيرة، فقدموا إِليه جرائد ليمنعوه من البدر لؤلؤ، فلما أحس بهم لؤلؤ هرب منهم فاستحوذوا على أمواله وأثقاله، فوجدوا فيها شيئًا كثيرًا لا يحدّ ولا يوصف، ورجع إِلى بلده الموصل جريدة خائبًا، وسلم الصالح أيوب مما كان فيه من الشدة. [وممن توفي فيها من الأعيان] الخطيب الدولعي (٣) محمد بن زيد بن ياسين الخطيب جمال (٤) الدين الدولعي، نسبة إِلى قرية بأصل الموصل، وقد ذكرنا ذلك عند ترجمة عمه عبد الملك بن ياسين الخطيب بدمشق أيضًا. وكان مدرسًا بالغزالية مع الخطابة، وقد منعه المعظم في وقت عن الإِفتاء (٥) ، فعاتبه السبط في ذلك، فاعتذر بأن شيوخ بلده هم الذين أشاروا عليه بذلك (٦) ، لكثرة خطئه في فتاويه، وقد كان شديد المواظبة على الوظيفة حتى كاد أن لا يفارق بيت الخطابة، ولم يحجّ قطّ مع أنه كانت له أموالٌ جزيلةٌ، وقف مدرسة (٧) بجيرون [وسبعًا في الجامع. ولما توفي ودُفن بمدرسته التي بجيرون] (٨) ولي الخطابة
(١) ط: حيتين، وما هنا عن أ ب. وجِينين: بليدة حسنة بين نابلس وبيسان من أرض الأردن. معجم البلدان (٢/ ٢٠٢). (٢) ب: فلم يبق من أخذه إِلا القليل فكاتب الخوارزمية واستحوذ بهم وخضع لهم. (٣) ترجمة - الخطيب الدولعي - في مرآة الزمان (٨/ ٤٦٩ - ٤٧٠) وذيل الروضتين (١٦٦) وتاريخ الإسلام (١٤/ ١٩٢) وسير أعلام النبلاء (٢٣/ ٢٤ - ٢٥) والعبر (٥/ ١٤٦) والوافي بالوفيات (٤/ ٣٢٧) والنجوم الزاهرة (٦/ ٣٠٢) وشذرات الذهب (٧/ ٣٠٥) وفيه أن نسبته إِلى الدَّوْلعية وهي قرية بالموصل، كما ورد عند ابن كثير. (٤) ب: كمال الدين. (٥) ب: عن الأذى، وأ: عن الفتوى. (٦) أ، ب: أشاروا بذلك عليه. (٧) يقصد بها المدرسة الدولعية بجيرون التي تقع قبلي المدرسة البادرائية بغرب. الأعلاق الخطيرة (٢٣٤) والدارس (١/ ٢٤٢) ومختصر تنبيه الطالب (٤١٥) ومنادمة الأطلال (٩٨). (٨) مكان ما بين الرقمين في أ وب: وقد.

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