Al-Bidayah wa an-NihayahIbn Kathir

He had assumed charge of the Kāmilīyah Dār al-Ḥadīth after his brother was dismissed from it, and he remained in that post until he died in this very year (1). He too was a rarity in the science of ḥadīth (2), may Allah Most High have mercy on him.

Judge ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Takrītī (3)—chief magistrate in al-Karak and instructor at the Zabadānī Madrasa—left for Jerusalem, and then for Damascus, after that school’s awqāf were confiscated. There (4) he served as deputy for the judges. He was learned, upright, chaste, and devout; may Allah Most High have mercy on him and be pleased with him.

[Then came the year 635 AH]
Events of that year included the death of al-Ashraf, followed by that of his brother al-Kāmil.

Al-Ashraf Mūsā ibn al-ʿĀdil—the builder of the Ashrafiyyah Dār al-Ḥadīth, Jāmiʿ al-Tawbah, and Jāmiʿ Jarāḥ—died on Thursday, 4 Muḥarram of this year inside the Victorious Citadel. He was buried there until the tomb constructed for him north of the Klāsah was completed; he was then transferred to it, in Jumādā I—may Allah have mercy on him. His illness had begun in Rajab of the previous year (5), and the ailments kept alternating until the surgeon was extracting bone fragments from his skull while he glorified Allah—exalted is He. Near year’s end the sickness intensified and he was struck by severe diarrhoea; his strength failed, so he set about preparing to meet Allah—exalted is He. He freed two hundred male and female slaves, endowed his house Farukhashāh, known as Dār al-Saʿādah, together with his orchard at al-Nayrab, to his two sons, and distributed large sums in charity. He also produced a shroud he had prepared from the garments of poor people and of the righteous shaykhs he had met.

He—may Allah have mercy on him—was resolute, brave, magnanimous, and generous, a lover of knowledge and its people (6), especially the ḥadīth scholars (7) and the saintly folk of al-Ṣāliḥiyyah in Jerusalem (8). For them he built a Dār al-Ḥadīth at the foot of the mountain and, in the city, another for the Shāfiʿīs; in it he placed the Prophet’s sandal, peace and blessings be upon him, which he had long sought (9) from the merchant Niẓām ibn Abī Ḥadīd. He had

(1) A, B: From that time until his death in that year. (2) A, B: He knows. (3) Biographical entry by al-Tikriti in Mirʾat al-Zaman (vol. 8, p. 464), Takmila al-Mundhiri (vol. 3, pp. 451–452), and Tarikh al-Islam (vol. 14, p. 141). His full name is Abu Muhammad Abd al-Rahman ibn Hamdan ibn Ahmad al-Kinani al-Tikriti. (4) A: When its waqfs were seized, he went to Jerusalem, then to Damascus and served as deputy. B: When its waqfs were instituted, he went to Jerusalem. (5) A, B: From this year. (6) Edition T reads: a generous supporter of scholars, particularly. (7) A, B: Especially to the scholars of hadith. (8) Edition T reads: and adjacent to his righteous house. (9) A, B: For acquiring it.
كان قد ولي دار الحديث الكاملية حين عزل أخوه عنها، حتى توفي في عامه هذا (١) ، وكان ندر (٢) في صناعة الحديث أيضًا رحمه الله تعالى. القاضي عبد الرحمن التكريتي (٣) الحاكم بالكرك، ومدرس مدرسة الزبداني، فلما أخذت أوقافها سار إِلى القدس ثم إِلى دمشق، فكان (٤) ينوب بها عن القضاة، وكان فاضلًا نزهًا عفيفًا دينًا رحمه الله تعالى ورضي عنه. [ثم دخلت سنة خمس وثلاثين وستمئة] فيها: كانت وفاة الأشرف ثم أخوه الكامل، أما الأشرف موسى بن العادل باني دار الحديث الأشرفية وجامع التوبة وجامع جراح، فإِنه توفي في يوم الخميس رابع المحرم من هذه السنة، بالقلعة المنصورة، ودفن بها حتى نجزت تربته التي بنيت له شمالي الكلاسة، ثم حول إِليها رحمه الله تعالى، في جمادى الأولى، وقد كان ابتداء مرضه في رجب من السنة (٥) الماضية، واختلفت عليه الأدواء حتى كان الجرائحي يخرج العظام من رأسه وهو يسبح الله – Exalté soit-Il – ، فلما كان آخر السنة تزايد به المرض واعتراه إِسهالٌ مفرطٌ فخارت قوته فشرعَ في التهيُّؤ للقاء الله – Exalté soit-Il – ، فاعتق مئتي غلام وجارية، ووقف دار فروخشاه التي يُقال لها دار السعادة، وبستانَه بالنيرب على ابنيه، وتصدَّقَ بأموالٍ جزيلةٍ. وأحضر له كفنًا كان قد أعدَّه من ملابس الفقراء والمشايخ الذين لقيهم من الصالحين. وقد كان رحمه الله تعالى شهمًا شجاعًا كريمًا جوادًا محبًا [للعلم وأهله] (٦) ، ولا سيَّما أهل الحديث (٧) ، ومقادسة [الصالحية] (٨) ، وقد بنى لهم دارَ حديث بالسَّفْحِ، وبالمدينة للشافعيّة أخرى، وجعل فيها نعلَ النبي ﷺ الذي ما زال حريصًا على طلبه (٩) من النظام ابن أبي الحديد التاجر، وقد كان
(١) أ، ب: منها حتى توفي عامه هذا. (٢) أ، ب: يدري. (٣) ترجمة - التكريتي - في مرآة الزمان (٨/ ٤٦٤) وتكملة المنذري (٣/ ٤٥١ - ٤٥٢) وتاريخ الإسلام (١٤/ ١٤١) واسمه: أبو محمد عبد الرحمن بن حمدان بن أحمد الكناني التكريتي. (٤) أ: فلما أخذت أوقافها صار إِلى القدس ثم إِلى دمشق وكان ينوب. ب: فلما أوجدت أوقافها صار إِلى القدس. (٥) أ، ب: من هذه السنة. (٦) ط: جوادًا لأهل العلم ولا سيما. (٧) أ، ب: ولاسيما لأهل الحديث. (٨) ط: ومقار بيته الصالحة. (٩) أ، ب: على تحصيله.

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