recorded in his book before the event took place, he wrote:
“This has nothing to do with ʿilm al-ḥurūf (the science of letters), nor does it belong to the sphere of karāmāt and mukāshafāt (1), for such matters (2) are not attained by mere calculation (3).”
He also said: “In the commentary on Sūrat al-Qadr it is stated that, were the moment in which the Qur’an was revealed known, the moment in which it will be taken up would likewise be known.”
I say: Ibn Barrajan set this down in his tafsīr around the year 522 AH. It is reported that King Nūr al-Dīn learned of it and therefore hoped to live until 583 AH (4), for he had been born in 511 AH. He prepared for that possibility, even commissioning an imposing pulpit for Jerusalem should Allah grant him its conquest—Allah knows best.
As for the Noble Rock (5), the Sultan removed the abominations, images (6), and crosses that were around it or set upon it, bringing it into open view after it had long been concealed. He instructed the jurist Diyāʾ al-Dīn ʿĪsā al-Hakarī (7) to erect (8) iron lattices around it, appointed a resident imam, and endowed (9) him with a generous allowance, doing the same for the imam of the miḥrāb of al-Aqsa.
He next built (10) for the Shāfiʿīs the Ṣalāḥiyya Madrasa—also called the Nāṣiriyya—on a site that had been a church at Ṣaydakha (11), namely the tomb of Hannah, mother of Mary—may Allah be pleased with her. He endowed for the Sufis a ribāṭ that had been a house of blessing beside the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, placed the jurists and the poor on regular stipends [stipends and allowances] (12), and set aside complete Qur’an codices (13) and quarter-section booklets throughout the precincts of the Aqsa Mosque and the Rock for the use of residents and visitors alike (14).
The Ayyubids then vied with one another in the good works they performed in the Holy City for travellers, visitors, and inhabitants; may Allah reward them all with goodness (15). They resolved