Al-Bidayah wa an-NihayahIbn Kathir

against the Franks (1).

Taqi al-Din ‘Umar arrived from Egypt, accompanied by the qadi (2) al-Fadil, and from Aleppo came (3) Abu Bakr al-‘Adil. The rulers of al-Jazirah, Sinjar, and the surrounding regions and districts (4) likewise presented themselves. He incorporated all of them (5) into his own host and set out for al-Karak. On the fourteenth of Jumada I they closed in around the fortress, positioned the mangonels (6)—nine in number—and opened the siege. He deemed its capture at that moment more advantageous to the Muslims than any other objective, for its garrison used to cut off the roads of pilgrims and merchants on land and at sea (7).

While he was thus engaged, news reached him that all the Franks—cavalry and infantry alike—had mustered to deny him al-Karak. He therefore broke camp, advanced against them, and encamped at Hisban (8) opposite their lines; then he moved on to the waters of ‘Ayn (9). The Franks thereupon fled toward al-Karak, and he sent detachments after them that wrought a great slaughter. The sultan next ordered the armies to raid the coastal districts, which were devoid of fighting men, so Nablus and the neighboring villages (10) and rural estates were plundered.

The sultan then returned to Damascus and granted the contingents leave to depart for their various (11) homelands. He instructed his nephew Taqi al-Din ‘Umar (12) al-Malik al-Muzaffar to go back to Egypt with his force (13), and likewise ordered his brother al-‘Adil to return to al-Shahba. The sultan (14) remained in Damascus to fulfill the obligation of the fast, to rest (15) the horses, and to hone the swords. Ceremonial robes (16) from the caliph (17) then arrived for the sultan; he donned his own and vested his brother al-‘Adil and his cousin Nasir al-Din Muhammad (18) b. Shirkuh, after which he bestowed further robes

(1) In T only. (2) In A only. (3) Not in T. (4) T reads: "and others." (5) T reads: "So he took everyone and marched toward al-Karak"; B reads: "And he took it entirely." (6) T reads: "al-manajniqat" (the mangonels). (7) T reads: "For its inhabitants intercept the road to the pilgrims." (8) In T: "Hassan," which is a scribal error. See al-Rawdatayn, vol. 2, p. 55. (9) In T: "ma 'usr," which is a scribal error. See al-Rawdatayn, vol. 2, p. 55. (10) T reads: "al-qura" (the villages). (11) T reads: "biladihim" (their lands). (12) Its translation will appear in the events of the year 587 in this volume. (13) B reads: "bi-'asakirihi" (to his armies), and this term does not appear in T. (14) T reads: "huwa" (he/it). (15) T reads: "wal-yajal." (16) T and B read: "wa-qaddama" (and he advanced). (17) B reads: "khila'a." (18) Its translation will appear in the events of the year 581 in this volume.
عليه لقتال الفرنج] (١) . فقدم تقي الدين عمر من مصر ومعه القاضي (٢) الفاضل، وجاء (٣) من حلب أبو بكر العادل. وقدمت ملوك الجزيرة وسنجار [وتلك النواحي والأقطار] (٤) ، وأخذهم كلهم (٥) مع جيشه، فسار إِلى الكرك، فأحدقوا بها في رابع عشر جمادى الأولى، وركب عليها المجانيق (٦) ، وكانت تسعة، وأخذ في حصارها، وذلك لأنه رأى أن فتحها الآن أنفع للمسلمين من غيرها، [فإِنهم يقطعون الطريق على الحجيج والتجار في البراري والبحار] (٧) . فبينما هو كذلك إِذ بلغه أن الفرنج قد اجتمعوا له كلهم، فارسهم وراجلهم، ليمنعوا منه الكرك، فانشمر عنها، وقصدهم فنزل على حسبان (٨) تجاههم، ثم صار إِلى ماء عين (٩) ، فانهزمت الفرنج قاصدين إِلى الكرك، فأرسل وراءهم من قتل منهم مقتلة عظيمة، وأمر السلطان الجيوش بالإغارة على السواحل لخلوِّها من المقاتلة، فنهبت نابلس وما حولها من القرايا (١٠) والرساتيق. ثم عاد السلطان إِلى دمشق، وأذن للعساكر في الانصراف إِلى بلدانهم (١١) الشتى، وأمر ابن أخيه تقي الدين عمر (١٢) الملك المظفر أن يعود إلى مصر بعسكره (١٣) ، وكذلك لأخيه العادل أن يعود إِلى الشهباء. وأقام السلطان (١٤) بدمشق ليؤدي فرض الصيام، ولتجم (١٥) الخيل، ويحدّ الحسام، وقدمت (١٦) على السلطان خلع (١٧) الخليفة، فلبسها وألبس أخاه العادل وابن عمه ناصر الدين محمد (١٨) بن شيركوه ثم خلع
(١) عن ط وحدها. (٢) عن أ وحدها. (٣) ليس في ط. (٤) ط: وغيرها. (٥) ط: فأخذ الجميع وسار نحو الكرك، ب: وأخذها كلها. (٦) ط: المنجنيقات. (٧) ط: فإِن أهلها يقطعون الطريق على الحجاج. (٨) في ط: حسان. وهو تصحيف. الروضتين (٢/ ٥٥). (٩) في ط: ما عسر، وهو تصحيف. الروضتين (٢/ ٥٥). (١٠) ط: القرى. (١١) ط: بلادهم. (١٢) سترد ترجمته في حوادث سنة ٥٨٧ من هذا الجزء. (١٣) ب: بعساكره، وليست اللفظة في ط. (١٤) ط: هو. (١٥) ط: وليجل. (١٦) ط، ب: وقدم. (١٧) ب: خلعة. (١٨) سترد ترجمته في حوادث سنة ٥٨١ من هذا الجزء.

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies