Al-Bidayah wa an-NihayahIbn Kathir

and by nightfall he had become the accomplice of shirk (1) in his hatred for Ahmad, and by morning (2) he was in love with the cross—himself a cross.
He was vile at the core; if you were to test him, you would find issuing from him a rod of hardened hypocrisy (3).
Tomorrow he shall face what he has been striving for, and he will be made to drink festering pus in the Blaze, together with molten bone-fat.

Shaykh Shihab al-Din (4) Abu Shamah (5) commented: the first occurrence means the Christians’ cross; the second means “crucified”; the third denotes “strong or hard” (6); and the fourth refers to the grease that seeps from bones.

When al-Malik al-Nāṣir had these men crucified—on Saturday, the second of Ramadan of that very year, between the two cemeteries of Cairo (7)—he wrote to King Nūr al-Din to inform him of what they had done and of the humiliation and punishment (8) that had been meted out to them.

Al-ʿImād (9) the scribe relates that the letter reached its destination on the very day King Nūr al-Din died, may Allah have mercy on him (10).

Sultan Ṣalāḥ al-Din likewise executed a man from Alexandria (11) named Qudayd al-Qaffāṣ (12). The people had become infatuated with him and were giving him a portion of their earnings—even the women offered him wealth. He was surrounded, sought to escape (13), but the time for flight was past; he was put to death, just as those before him had been—a wretched successor indeed. All praise and gratitude belong to Allah; with Him lies success and protection.

Among the poetry of ʿUmārah that has been found—lamenting al-ʿĀḍid, his rule, and his days—are these lines in the kāmil metre (14):

(1) In T: ba‘ḍ (some); a scribal error. (2) In T: wa-aṣbaḥ (and became). (3) This line does not occur in any witness other than A. (4) Absent in T. (5) al-Rawḍatayn, vol. 1, p. 222. (6) In al-Rawḍatayn: “wa-al-thālith min al-ṣalābah” (“and the third from hardness”). (7) This phrase appears in A one line above, after the word hā’ulā’. (8) From A alone. (9) al-Barq al-Shāmī, vol. 1, p. 150. (10) From T alone. (11) In T: al-Iskandariyya (Alexandria). (12) A reads al-Quṣṣāṣ; T reads al-Qifājī; al-Rawḍatayn, vol. 1, p. 221. (13) In T: fa-arāda al-Qifājī al-khalāṣ (so al-Qifājī intended an abridgment). (14) The verses are in al-Rawḍatayn, vol. 1, p. 233.
وأمسى شريك الشرك في بغض (١) أحمد … فأَصْبَحَ (٢) في حُبِّ الصَّليبِ صَليبا وَكَانَ خَبيثَ المُلْتَقَى إِنْ عَجَمْتَهُ … تَجِدْ منهُ عُودًا في النّفاقِ صَليبا (٣) سَيَلْقَى غداً ما كانَ يَسْعَى لأجْلهِ … ويُسْقَى صَديدًا في لَظىً وصَلِيبا قال الشيخ [شهاب الدين] (٤) أبو شامة (٥) : فالأول: صليب النصارى، والثاني: صليب بمعنى مصلوب، والثالث بمعنى القوي (٦) ، والرابع هو ودَك العظام. ولما صلب الملك الناصر هؤلاء، وكان ذلك يوم السبت الثاني من شهر رمضان من هذه السنة، [بين العقرين من القاهرة] (٧) ، كتب إلى الملك نور الدين يعلمه بما وقع منهم، [وما أوقع] (٨) بهم من الخزي والنكال. قال العماد (٩) الكاتب: فوصل الكتاب بذلك الأمر يوم توفي الملك نور الدين، رحمه الله تعالى (١٠) . وكذلك قتل الملك صلاح الدين رجلًا من أهل إِسكندرية (١١) ، يقال له: قديد القفاص (١٢) ، كان قد افتُتن به الناس، وجعلوا له جزءًا من أكسابهم، حتى النساء من أموالهن، فأحيط به، فأراد الخلاص (١٣) ، ولات حين مناص، فقتِل أُسوة فيمن سلف، ولقد كان بئس الخلف، ولله الحمد والمنة، وبه التوفيق والعصمة. ومما وجد من شعر عمارة يرثي العاضد ودولته وأيامه (١٤) : [من الكامل]
(١) ط: بعض. تصحيف. (٢) ط: وأصبح. (٣) لم يرد البيت في غير أ. (٤) ليس في ط. (٥) الروضتين (١/ ٢٢٢). (٦) في الروضتين: والثالث من الصلابة. (٧) وردت هذه العبارة في أ قبل سطر بعد لفظة هؤلاء. (٨) عن أ وحدها. (٩) البرق الشامي (١/ ١٥٠). (١٠) عن ط وحدها. (١١) ط: الإسكندرية. (١٢) أ: القصاص، ط: القفاجي، الروضتين (١/ ٢٢١). (١٣) ط: فأراد القفاجي الخلاص. (١٤) الأبيات في الروضتين (١/ ٢٢٣).

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