• That same year: the Franks—around seventy thousand fighting men, accompanied by the king of the Germans and a host known only to Allah—exalted is He—laid siege to Damascus, whose ruler was Mujīr al-Dīn Ābaq ibn Muḥammad ibn Būrī ibn Tughtikīn, while his atabeg (1) Muʿīn al-Dīn Unur (2) directed the affairs of the realm. The siege began on Saturday, the sixth of Rabīʿ al-Awwal.
The townspeople marched out against them, one hundred thousand (3) and thirty thousand strong, and a fierce battle (4) ensued. About two hundred (6) Muslims (5) were killed on the first day, whereas from the Franks an uncounted multitude fell. The fighting (7) dragged on for some time, and the muṣḥaf (codex) of ʿUthmān was carried to the centre of the mosque courtyard (8). The people (9) gathered to supplicate Allah—exalted is He—while the women and children, bare-headed (10), prayed and wept, and ashes were strewn throughout the city.
Unur (11) sought help from King Nūr al-Dīn Maḥmūd, lord of Aleppo, and from his brother Sayf al-Dīn Ghāzī, lord of Mosul. They hastened to his aid with roughly seventy thousand men, joined by contingents from other rulers. When the Franks—may Allah disgrace them—heard of the army’s approach (12), they withdrew (13) from the city. The Muslim forces pursued them, killing a vast and formidable number. Among those slain was a priest named Elias, the man who had incited them to attack Damascus by fabricating a dream in which the Messiah (14) supposedly promised him its conquest; he was killed—may Allah curse him.
They had nearly (15) seized the city, but Allah the Exalted (16), by His might and power, protected it.
Allah the Most High says:
“Were it not that Allah repels some people by means of others, the earth would surely be corrupted; but Allah is Bountiful to all the worlds.” (Quran 2:251)
He also says:
“Were it not that Allah checks some people by means of others, monasteries, churches, synagogues, and mosques in which Allah’s name is much mentioned would surely have been demolished.” (Quran 22:40)