on matters of creed, and he relates therein a number of curious yet commendable reports.
He also penned a tafsir (Qur’anic commentary) and a separate work on fiqh.
He would not perform the qunut in the Dawn Prayer, saying, “No sound hadith has been established concerning it 1. Moreover, our Imām al-Shāfiʿī used to say, ‘When a hadith is authentic 2, fling my opinion against the wall.’”
Handsome in appearance and delightful in companionship, he left behind poetry of fine quality 3, among it these lines in the wāfir metre 4:
His dwelling lies far away from me, yet
the image of his beauty abides within my heart.
When the breast is filled with him, what harm
if every place should happen to be empty of him?
He died—may Allah show him mercy—when he was close to ninety 5.
Al-Khalīfah al-Rāshid Manṣūr ibn al-Mustaʿrshid
He succeeded his father to the caliphate, but was thereafter deposed. He went with al-ʿImād Zankī to the region of Mosul, then mustered forces and fought King Masʿūd in this same year. Defeated, he proceeded to Isfahan, where he was killed after an illness befell him.
Some said he was poisoned; others 6 claimed the Bāṭiniyyah assassinated him; still others maintained that it was the chamber-servants attending to his affairs 7 who slew him. Allah knows best.
Ibn al-Jawzī 8 relates from Abū Bakr al-Ṣūlī that he said: “People assert that every sixth man to assume charge of the community’s affairs since the beginning 9 of Islam must inevitably be deposed.”
Ibn al-Jawzī comments: “I considered this and found it astonishing.”