thereof, making him realize the enormity of what he had brought upon himself and the gravity of the calamity (1), and instructing him to restore the caliph to the seat of his exalted dignity (2) and the abode of his caliphate. King Masʿūd complied. A magnificent pavilion was pitched for the caliph, a lofty canopy erected with beneath it a formidable throne; he was robed in black, as was his custom (3), and mounted one of the steeds he habitually rode. King Masʿūd approached, kissed the ground before him, grasped the horse’s bridle, and walked (4) in his service, while the entire army went on foot. The king continued thus until he seated the caliph upon his throne; King Masʿūd then stood, kissed the ground (5) before him again, and the caliph bestowed a robe of honor upon him.
Dubays was then brought in bound (6), with two amirs at his right and two at his left, a drawn sword and a white strap displayed. He was cast before the caliph for the latter to decide his fate and thus ease his heart. The sultan began interceding (7) on Dubays’s behalf while the latter lay prostrate, pleading, “Pardon, O Commander of the Believers! I have erred, and pardon is clemency when one holds power.” The caliph ordered his release, reciting, “There shall be no reproach upon you this day; may Allah forgive you” (Qur’an 12:92). Dubays rose, asked leave to kiss the caliph’s hand; leave was granted, so he kissed it and passed it over his face (8) and chest, begging forgiveness for what he had done (9). Matters were settled as we have described (10); the news sped (11) throughout the lands, the people rejoiced, and (12) their hearts found peace.
When the crescent of Dhu al-Hijjah appeared, envoys arrived from King Sanjar to his nephew urging him to show kindness to the caliph, to hasten his prompt return to his homeland, and he dispatched with the envoys a contingent to attend the caliph (13) on the road to Baghdad. Ten of the Batinis accompanied the force—some said they slipped in unnoticed, others that they had been deliberately dispatched; Allah knows best. What is certain is that once they reached their destination they burst into the caliph’s tent and murdered him there.