Al-Bidayah wa an-NihayahIbn Kathir

I have a fixed term that Allah has decreed—
blessings and provision I nonetheless keep at bay;
until I have taken of it my allotted share,
what has been completed for me I shall not overstep.
“Noble men,” said the company I once frequented,
“in the very gathering (1) where I used to sit,
Ibn Nabhan has now returned to his Lord—
may Allah have mercy on us and on him.”

Amīr al-Ḥajj Yumn ibn ʿAbd Allah, Abū al-Khayr al-Mustazharī (2) was open-handed, generous, and highly praised, a man of sound judgment and penetrating insight (3). He heard hadith from Abū ʿAbd Allah al-Ḥusayn ibn Ṭalḥah al-Naʿālī through the dictation of Abū Naṣr al-Isfahānī, who used to lead him in the prescribed prayers. When he arrived in Isfahan as an envoy he narrated hadith there as well. His death (4) occurred in Rabīʿ al-Ākhir of this very year, and he was buried there—may Allah Most High have mercy upon him.

Then came the year 512 AH.

In it: the khuṭbah was delivered in the name of Sultan Maḥmūd ibn Muḥammad ibn Malikshāh by order of the caliph al-Mustazhir Billah.

In it as well: Dubays ibn Ṣadaqah ibn Manṣūr al-Asadī asked Sultan Maḥmūd to reinstate him over al-Ḥillah and the other districts that his father had previously administered (5). The sultan granted his request and appointed him to the very posts his father had held (6); his rank therefore became great and his stature rose.

The Death of the Caliph al-Mustazhir Billah

He was Abū al-ʿAbbās Aḥmad, son of the Commander of the Faithful (7) al-Muqtadī bi-Amr Allah. He was righteous, virtuous, intelligent, and accomplished, and he wrote an elegant, proportional script. During his days, Baghdad seemed like the feast-days themselves. He was eager for piety and good works, quick to perform them, and he never turned a petitioner away. Amiable in social dealings (8), he would not lend an ear to the words of slanderers about the people, nor did he put his trust in the underlings who served him.

(1) Absent from the printed edition. (2) His biography appears in al-Muntazam (vol. 9, p. 196), Talkhīs Majma‘ al-Ādāb (4/2/1172), and Tārīkh al-Islām (11/184): Ghars al-Din Abu al-Fadl Yamin ibn Abd Allah al-Azizi al-Amir. (3) Manuscript A reads wa-fitnah ("and ‘fitnah’"), which is an error. (4) Manuscript A reads wa-ittifaqa ("and ‘it agreed’"). (5) Absent from manuscript A. (6) Absent from the printed edition. (7) Absent from the printed edition. (8) The printed edition reads al-ashrah ("the ten").
لي أجل قدّره الله … نِعَم ورزقٌ أتوقَّاه حتى إذا استوفيت منه الذي … قد تم لي لا أتعدّاه قال كرام كنت أغشاهم … في مجلس قد (١) كنت أغشاه صار ابن نبهان إلى ربه … يرحمنا الله وإياه أمير الحاج يُمْن بن عبد الله، أبو الخير المستظهري (٢) : كان جوادًا كريمًا مُمَدَّحًا ذا رأي وفطنة (٣) ثاقبة، وقد سمع الحديث من أبي عبد الله الحسين بن طلحة النعالي بإفادة أبي نصر الأصبهاني. وكان يؤمُّ به في الصلوات. ولما قدم رسولًا إلى أصبهان حدث بها. واتفقت (٤) وفاته في ربيع الآخر من هذه السنة. ودفن هناك رحمه الله تعالى. [ثم دخلت سنة ثنتى عشرة وخمسمئة] فيها: خُطب للسلطان محمود بن محمد بن ملكشاه بأمر الخليفة المستظهر بالله. وفيها: سأل دُبَيْس بن صدقة بن منصور الأسدي من السلطان محمود أن يردّه إلى الحِلَّة وغيرها مما كان أبوه يتولاه من (٥) الأعمال، فأجابه إلى ذلك، [وولَّاه ما كان أبوه يتولاه من ذلك] (٦) ، فعظم وارتفع شأنه. وفاة الخليفة المستظهر باللّه وهو أبو العباس أحمد بن [أمير المؤمنين] (٧) المقتدي بأمر الله. وكان خيرًا فاضلًا ذكيًا بارعًا، كتب الخط المنسوب. وكانت أيامه ببغداد كأنها الأعياد، وكان راغبًا في البر والخيرات، مسارعًا إلى ذلك، لا يردّ سائلًا. وكان جميل المعاشر (٨) ، لا يصغي إلى أقوال الوشاة في الناس، ولا يثق بالمباشرين.
(١) ليس في ط. (٢) ترجمته في المنتظم (٩/ ١٩٦) وتلخيص مجمع الآداب (٤/ ٢/ ١١٧٢) وتاريخ الإسلام (١١/ ١٨٤): غرس الدين أبو الفضل يمن بن عبد الله العزيزي الأمير. (٣) آ: وفتنة. خطأ. (٤) آ: واتفق. (٥) ليس في آ. (٦) ليس في ط. (٧) ليس في ط. (٨) ط: العشرة.

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