Al-Bidayah wa an-NihayahIbn Kathir

Abū Aḥmad al-Mūsawī, in order to reprimand him. The latter summoned his son al-Raḍī, who categorically denied having ever recited that poem—for the Rāfiḍīs are known for practicing taqiyyah (dissimulation) (1). His father therefore said to him, “If you truly did not compose it, then write a few lines in which you state that al-Ḥākim the ʿUbaydī is a pretender with no lineage.” Al-Raḍī replied, “I fear the repercussions of that,” and persisted in refusing to say what his father demanded. Couriers went back and forth between the caliph and the family on the matter, and they continued to deny it until Shaykh Abū Ḥāmid al-Isfarāʾīnī and the judge Abū Bakr were dispatched to him; they made him swear by Allah, with the most emphatic oaths, that he had never uttered the poem. Allah knows best the real state of affairs.

He died on the fifth of Muḥarram of this year, at the age of forty-seven. The vizier, the judges, and the notables attended his funeral; the vizier Fakhr al-Mulk led the prayer over him, and he was buried in his residence adjoining the Anbārī Mosque. His brother, the noble Sharīf al-Murtadā, assumed the offices he had held, and [other posts] and additional positions were added to him as we have mentioned. His brother also mourned him [with a powerful elegy, excellent in its opening] (2). May Allah Most High have mercy upon him.

Bādīs ibn Manṣūr ibn Bulukkīn (3) ibn Zīrī ibn Manād al-Ḥimyarī (4), Abū al-Muʿizz—Manād ibn Bādīs—was the Fatimid governor over the territories of Ifrīqiya, the son of its former governor. Al-Ḥākim had granted him the honorific Naṣr al-Dawla. He possessed immense dignity, authority, and respect, together with outstanding courage and gallantry; when he merely shook a spear, it would break.

He died suddenly, without warning, on the night of Wednesday, the last day of Dhū al-Qaʿda of this year. It is said that one of the righteous had prayed against him that very night. After him, his son al-Muʿizz Manād took charge. Allah knows best.

[Then the year 407 AH began.]

In Rabīʿ al-Awwal of that year the shrine of Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī [at Karbalāʾ] and its porticoes were destroyed by fire. The blaze began when the caretakers lit two large candles that, during the night, toppled onto the draperies and set them alight; the flames spread to adjacent structures, with all the ensuing devastation.

In that same month the Dār al-Quṭn in Baghdad burned down, as did many buildings at Bāb al-Baṣra, and the congregational mosque of Sāmarrāʾ was also consumed by fire.

(1) In the printed edition (ṭ): tazwīr (forgery). (2) An addition found in manuscript (b). Sharīf al-Murtada writes in his elegy for his brother: “O people, what a calamity that has cut off my hand… and I wished for her, she departed upon my head. Do not deny the tear flowing from my abundant weeping, for tears are the best helper and consoler… in a long qaṣīdah (ode).” (3) Ibn Khallikan records it in Wafayāt al-A‘yān (vol. 1, p. 287), stating that it is vocalized with a ḍammah on the isolated bā’, a lām, a shadda on the kasra-kāf, a sukun on the double-dot yā’, followed by a nūn. Al-Dhahabī likewise preserves this vocalization in his Tārīkh al-Islām (vol. 9, p. 104) under the entry “Bashar.” (4) Wafayāt al-A‘yān (vol. 1, p. 265); al-Kāmil fī al-Tārīkh (vol. 9, p. 256). His grandfather’s name appears in manuscript (b) and in Wafayāt as “Baltakin.”
الموسوي يعاتبه، فأرسل إلى ابنِه الرضيّ، فأنكر أن يكون قال ذلك بالمرَّة، والروافض من شأنهم التقيّة (١) . فقال له أبوه: فإذا لم تكن قلتها فقل أبياتًا تذكر فيها أنّ الحاكم العبيدي دعيّ لا نسب له. فقال: إني أخاف من غائلة ذلك، وأصرّ على ألا يقول ما أمره به أبوه، وتردَّدت الرسل من الخليفة إليهم في ذلك، وهم ينكرون، حتى بعث الشيخ أبا حامد الإسفراييني والقاضي أبا بكر إليه فأحلفاه باللَّه وبالأيمان المؤكّدة أنّه ما قالها. واللَّه أعلم بحقيقة الحال. وكانت وفاته في خامس المحرم هذه السنة عن سبع وأربعين سنة، وحضر جنازته الوزير والقضاة والأعيان، وصلّى عليه الوزير فخر المُلْك، ودفن بداره بمسجد الأنباري، وولي أخوه الشريف المرتضى ما كان يليه، وزيد على ذلك [أشياء] ومناصب أخرى كما ذكرنا، وقد رثاه أخوه [بمرثاة قوية الوقع، حسنة المطلع] (٢) . رحمه اللَّه تعالى. باديس بن منصور بن بُلُكِّين (٣) بن زِيري بن منادِ الحِمْيري (٤) ، أبو المعزّ -منَاد بن بادِيس- نائب الحاكم على بلاد إفريقية وابن نائبها، ولقَّبه الحاكم نصرِ الدَّولة، وكان ذا هيبةِ وسطوةِ وحرمةٍ وافرةٍ، وشجاعةٍ وشهامةٍ وافرةٍ، وكان إذا هزّ رمحًا كسره. وكانت وفاته بغتة فجأة ليلة الأربعاء سلخ ذي القعدة من هذه السنة، ويقال: إن بعض الصالحين دعا عليه تلك اللَّيلة، وقام بالأمر من بعده ولده المعزّ مَناد. واللَّه أعلم. [ثم دخلت سنة سبع وأربعمئة] في ربيع الأول منها: احترق مشهد الحسين بن عليّ [بكربلاء] وأروقته، وكان سببه أنّ القومة أشعلوا شمعتين كبيرتين فمالتا في اللّيل على التأزير فاحترق، ونفذت النار منه إلى غيره حتى كان منه ما كان. وفي هذا الشهر أيضًا احترقت دار القطن ببغداد وأماكن كثيرة بباب البصرة، واحترق جامع سامراء.
(١) في (ط): التزوير. (٢) زيادة من (ب). يقول الشريف المرتضى في رثاء أخيه: يا للرجال لفجعة جذمَت يدي … ووددتها ذهبتْ عليَّ براسي لا تنكروا من فيض دمعي عَبرةً … فالدمع خير مساعدٍ ومؤاسِ في قصدة طويلة. (٣) قيده ابن خلكان في وفيات الأعيان (١/ ٢٨٧) فقال: بضم الباء الموحدة واللام وتشديد الكاف المكسورة وسكون الياء المثناة من تحتها وبعدها نون. وجَوّد الذهبي تقييده كذلك بخطه في تاريخ الإسلام (٩/ ١٠٤) (بشار). (٤) وفيات الأعيان (١/ ٢٦٥)، الكامل في التاريخ (٩/ ٢٥٦). وورد اسم جدّه في (ب) والوفيات: بلتكين.

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