He was, in himself, a righteous man—an earnest worshipper and ascetic. Those who were present at his death relate that while his soul was departing he was making supplication; then he raised his voice and recited,
“For the like of this let those who work, work” (as-Ṣāffāt 37:61),
repeating it three times, after which his spirit left him—may Allah have mercy on him. He passed away on Tuesday, the second of Shawwāl of this year, and was buried in his house in Dār al-Quṭn.
Muḥammad ibn Saʿīd (1): Abū Bakr al-Ḥarbī, the ascetic, also known as Ibn al-Ḍarīr. He was trustworthy and devout. Among his sayings is: “I strove against my passions until striving against them became my passion.”
Then the year 352 AH began (2).
On the tenth of Muḥarram that year, Muʿizz ad-Dawlah ibn Būyah ordered that the markets be closed, that the people wear garments of coarse hair, and that women go out unveiled, their hair dishevelled, roaming the markets beating their faces and lamenting over al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī. The order was carried out, and Ahl al-Sunnah were unable to stop it because of the great number of Shiʿah and the ruling power being in their favour.
On the eighteenth of Dhū al-Ḥijjah of the same year, Muʿizz ad-Dawlah commanded that Baghdad be decorated, that the markets remain open at night as on the feast-days, that drums and trumpets be sounded, and that fires be lit at the gates of the emirs and the police stations, in celebration of the festival of Ghadīr. It was a most extraordinary time, a day long remembered—an obvious and reprehensible innovation.
In that year the Byzantines raided ar-Ruhāʾ (Edessa), killing and capturing many before returning unscathed—may Allah curse them. They also revolted against their king, killed him, and installed another in his place.
The dumastaq, king of the Armenians—whose name was Naqfūr and who had seized Aleppo—also died [and they appointed someone else] (3); his biography will be recorded at the end of the volume (4).
In the same year Ibn Abī ash-Shawārib was dismissed from the judiciary; his registers were cancelled, his rulings during his term annulled, and