whereupon a man gave him five hundred dirhams, it is said that he did this solely to disparage al-Mustakfī bi-Llāh; Allah knows best. His biographical notice will appear when we come to the account of his death.
The Caliphate of al-Rāḍī bi-Llāh, Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad (1) son of al-Muqtadir bi-Llāh
When the troops deposed al-Qāhir and put out his eyes, they brought forward Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad ibn al-Muqtadir bi-Llāh, pledged allegiance to him, and conferred upon him the title al-Rāḍī bi-Llāh. Abū Bakr al-Ṣūlī had proposed that he be styled al-Murtaḍā bi-Llāh (2), but the suggestion was refused and the former title adopted instead. This took place on Wednesday, the 6th of Jumādā al-Awwal in that year—that is, 322 AH. They then produced al-Qāhir, now blind after his eyes had been gouged, and set him before the new caliph; he greeted al-Rāḍī with the salutation due to the caliphate and formally handed it over to him. Al-Rāḍī assumed its burdens and, as we shall relate, proved to be one of the finest of the caliphs.
He summoned Abū ʿAlī ibn Muqla and appointed him vizier, placing ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā as overseer of his conduct. All those imprisoned by al-Qāhir were released. He also summoned ʿĪsā, al-Qāhir’s physician, fined him two-hundred thousand dinars, and took from him the trust al-Qāhir had deposited with him—an immense store of gold, silver, and precious objects.
In that same year the power of Mardāwij in Isfahan grew formidable. People said he intended to march on Baghdad and that he was in league with the lord of Bahrain (3) [leader of the Qarmatians] (4); the two, it was claimed, had agreed to transfer dominion from the Arabs to the Persians. He dealt harshly with his subjects, especially with his Turkish household troops, so they conspired against him and killed him. The chief agent in the plot was his closest and most favored mamluk, Bujkum—may Allah brighten his face. This very commander later rescued the Black Stone from the Qarmatians, ransoming it from them for fifty-thousand dinars and restoring it to Mecca, as will be mentioned (5).
When Mardāwij ibn Ziyār the Daylamite was slain, the standing of ʿAlī ibn Būyah rose greatly; his esteem among the people increased and his prestige among kings soared—what became of him will be told in its proper place.
After al-Qāhir was deposed and al-Rāḍī installed, Hārūn ibn Gharīb set his sights on the caliphate (6), being the maternal cousin of al-Muqtadir,