at the house of ʿAbd Allah ibn Wahb al-Rāsibī, where the Khārijites gathered. He delivered to them an eloquent sermon, urging them to renounce this world, to yearn for the Hereafter and for Paradise, and to enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong. He then said:
“Come, let us leave, my brothers, this settlement whose people are unjust. Let us move to the edge of this sawād—the fertile plain—to some mountain district or one of these towns, proclaiming our rejection of these tyrannical judgments.”
Ḥurqūs ibn Zuhayr then rose and, after praising Allah and extolling Him, said:
“Indeed, the enjoyment of this world is but little, and separation from it is near. So do not let its adornment or its splendor tempt you to remain here, nor let them turn you aside (1) from seeking the truth and denouncing injustice: ‘Indeed, Allah is with those who are mindful of Him and those who excel in doing good’ (an-Naḥl 16:128).”
Sinān ibn Ḥamzah al-Asadī said, “My people, the sound judgment is what you have expressed, and the truth is what you have mentioned. Therefore appoint one of you to oversee your affair, for you must have a support and a standard, a banner around which you gather and to which you return.”
They sent for Zayd ibn Ḥuṣayn (2) al-Ṭāʾī—one of their leading figures—and offered him the leadership, but he refused. They then offered it to Ḥurqūs ibn Zuhayr, but he refused; (they offered it to Ḥamzah ibn Sinān, but he refused; then to Shurayḥ ibn Abī Awfā al-ʿAbsī, but he refused). Finally they offered it (3) to ʿAbd Allah ibn Wahb al-Rāsibī, and he accepted, saying, “By Allah, I do not accept it out of desire for this world, nor will I abandon it out of fear of death.”
They also met in the house of Zayd ibn Ḥuṣayn al-Ṭāʾī as-Sanbasī. He addressed them, urging the enjoining of good and the forbidding of evil, and recited verses of the Quran to them, among them: “O David, We have made you a vice-regent on earth; judge between people with truth, and do not follow desire lest it lead you away from the path of Allah” (Ṣād 38:26); and His words: “Whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed—it is they who are the unbelievers” (al-Māʾidah 5:44), together with the verses that follow—“the wrongdoers” and then “the transgressors.” He concluded, “I bear witness that the people of our qiblah whom we have summoned have followed their whims, cast aside the ruling of the Book, and committed injustice in word and deed; fighting them is therefore a duty upon the believers.”
A man among them named ʿAbd Allah ibn Sukhabrah al-Sulamī then wept (4) and roused the others to rise against the people, saying:
“Strike their faces and foreheads with swords until the Most Merciful, the Compassionate, is obeyed. If you prevail and Allah is obeyed as you wish, He will reward you with the recompense of those who obey Him and act upon His command. And if you are killed, what could be better than returning to the good pleasure of Allah and to His Garden? (5)”
I say: This kind of people is among the strangest types of the children of Adam. Glory be to Him who has diversified His creation as He willed, and the foreordained decree had already gone ahead