Whenever he spoke, his deeds never contradicted his words—swift to every good work, never sullen of face.
She also said (1):
[Khafīf metre]
O eye, pour forth your tears and sobs; do not grow weary of weeping for the noble Imām.
Death (2) has bereaved us of the famed horseman on the day of clamour and battle-array (3),
the people’s bulwark, the helper against the turns of time,
a rain-cloud for the traveller and the destitute (4).
Say to those of ease (5) and of hardship alike, “Perish!”—
for Death has made him drink the cup of utter ruin (6).
A Muslim woman likewise mourned him (7) in verse [Hazaj metre]:
The women of the quarter (8) will weep for you—
they will weep in anguish;
they will claw at faces
bright as newly-minted dinars,
and they will put on garments of grief (9)
after their fine linen robes.
Ibn Jarīr (10) devoted a lengthy biography to ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb, as did Ibn al-Jawzī (11) in his Sīrah, and our teacher, the ḥāfiẓ Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Dhahabī, in his History (12). I have gathered the scattered statements of various scholars about him in a separate volume, and I have set apart another large volume—arranged according to the chapters of fiqh—for the legal rulings he transmitted or that were reported from him. All praise is due to Allah.
Ibn Jarīr further stated (13): In this same year Qatādah ibn al-Nuʿmān died, and Muʿāwiyah led the summer expedition until he reached