The Story of the Wild Creature that Lived in the Prophet’s House ﷺ and Revered, Honored, and Venerated Him
Imām Aḥmad (1) said: Abū Nuʿaym narrated to us; Yūnus narrated to us, from Mujāhid, who said: ʿĀʾishah related: “The family of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ kept a tame wild animal. Whenever the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out, it would romp about, dash to and fro, coming and going. But the moment it sensed that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had entered, it would crouch down and not stir in the slightest so long as the Messenger of Allah ﷺ remained in the house, for fear that it might disturb him.”
Aḥmad also transmitted the report through Wakīʿ (3) and through Abū Qaṭan, both from Yūnus—namely, Yūnus ibn Abī Isḥāq al-Sabiʿī. This chain of transmission meets the criteria of authenticity employed by al-Bukhārī and Muslim, yet they did not include it. The ḥadīth is well known; and Allah knows best.
The Story of the Lion
We have already mentioned, in the biographical entry on “Safīnah,” the freedman of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, his account of the time their ship broke apart. He clung to one of its planks until he reached an island in the sea, where he encountered a lion. He said to it, “O Abū al-Ḥārith, I am Safīnah, the freedman of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.” The lion struck my shoulder (5) and then walked alongside me until it set me on the road. It growled for a while, and I realized that it was bidding me farewell (6).
ʿAbd al-Razzāq (7) said: Maʿmar narrated to us, from al-Jaḥshī (8), from Muḥammad ibn al-Munkadir: Safīnah, the freedman of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, lost track of the army in Byzantine territory—or he was captured there—and made his escape, searching for the Muslim forces. Presently he came upon a lion. He said, “O Abū al-Ḥārith, I am the freedman of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ; such-and-such has happened to me.” The lion began wagging its tail at him, then stood beside him. Whenever it heard a sound it would charge toward it, then return. It continued to walk at his side until it brought him safely to the army, after which the lion turned back and left him.