Al-Bidayah wa an-NihayahIbn Kathir

whose occupant was being tormented, whereupon his companion said, “He is being punished for something that was not considered major.” The Prophet then ordered a fresh palm-twig to be placed on the grave and remarked, “Perhaps his punishment will be eased so long as this remains moist.” (1)

Another chain from him:
Imām Aḥmad (2) said: ʿAbd al-Razzaq narrated to us; Maʿmar informed us, from ʿAṭāʾ ibn al-Sāʾib, from ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ḥafṣ, from Yaʿlā ibn Murrah al-Thaqafī, who said:

“I witnessed three things with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

  1. While we were travelling with him, we passed by a camel that was being made to draw water. When it saw the Prophet it groaned and laid its neck on the ground. The Prophet ﷺ stopped beside it and said, ‘Where is the owner of this camel?’ The man came, and the Prophet said, ‘Sell it to me.’ He replied, ‘No; rather, I give it to you as a gift.’ The Prophet said, ‘No—sell it to me.’ He answered, ‘No; we present it to you as a gift, though it is the only means of livelihood for a household that owns nothing else.’ The Prophet ﷺ said, ‘Since you have told me its situation, it has complained of excessive labour and insufficient fodder; so treat it well.’

  2. We travelled on until we halted at a campsite, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ lay down to sleep. A tree split the earth, came over to shade him, and then returned to its place. When he awoke I mentioned it to him, and he said, ‘It was a tree that asked its Lord for permission to greet the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and He granted it.’

  3. We moved on and passed by a water-spring. A woman came to him with her son, who was possessed. The Prophet ﷺ took the boy by the nose and said, ‘Come out, for I am Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah.’ We then continued on our journey. When we returned and passed by that spring, the woman came with some carrots (3) and milk. He told her to take back the carrots, but instructed his Companions to drink the milk. He asked her about the boy and she replied, ‘By the One who sent you with the truth, we have seen no sign of trouble from him since you left.’ (4)

Another route from him:
Imām Aḥmad (5) said: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Numayr narrated to us; ʿUthmān ibn Ḥakīm narrated to us; ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz informed me, from Yaʿlā ibn Murrah, who said:

‘I saw three things from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ that no one before me had seen, and no one after me will see.

We set out with him on a journey. When we were somewhere along the road, we passed by a woman sitting with her son. She said, “Messenger of Allah, this boy has been afflicted, and we too suffer because of him; he is seized—how many times a day I do not know.” He said, “Hand him to me.” She lifted the boy up to him, and he placed him between himself and the saddle-pad. He then opened the boy’s mouth, blew into it three times, and said, “In the name of Allah; I am the servant of Allah—be gone, enemy of Allah!” He then handed him back to her and said, “Meet us here when we return, and tell us what has happened.”

We went on and later returned, and found her in the same place with three sheep. He said, “How is your boy?” She said, “By the One who sent you with the truth…"

(1) Its isnad (chain of transmission) is weak due to the obscure biography of Habib ibn Abi Jubayrah. (2) In al-Musnad (vol. 4, p. 173). (3) “al-jazr”: that which is slaughtered from livestock. (4) Its isnad is weak due to the obscure identity of Abdullah ibn Hafs and the confusion surrounding Ata ibn al-Saib. (5) In al-Musnad (vol. 4, p. 170).
صاحبُه فقال: "إنه يُعذبُ في غير كبير" فأمرَ بجريدةٍ فوُضعت على قبره، وقال: " عسى أن يُخَفَّفَ عنه ما دامت رطبة" (١) . طريق أخرى عنه: قال الإمام أحمد (٢) : حدَّثنا عبد الرزاق، أخبرنا معمر، عن عطاء بن السائب، عن عبد الله بن حفص، عن يَعلى بن مرة الثقفي، قال: ثلاثةُ أشياء رأيتُهنَّ من رسول الله ﷺ : بينا نحن نسيرُ معه إذ مررنا ببعير يُسنَى عليه، فلما رآهُ البعيرُ جرجرَ ووضعَ جِرانه، فوقفَ عليه النبيُّ ﷺ فقال: " أين صاحبُ هذا البعير؟ " فجاء، فقال: "بعنيه" فقال: لا، بَل أهبُه لك، فقال: "لا، بل بعنيه " قال: لا، بل نهبُه لك، وإنه لأهل بيتٍ ما لهم معيشة غيره، قال: " أما إذا ذكرتَ هذا من أمره فإنه شكا كثرةَ العملِ وقلّةَ العَلفِ فأحسنوا إليه " . قال: ثم سِرنا فنزلنا منزلًا فنامَ رسولُ الله ﷺ ، فجاءت شجرةٌ تشقُّ الأرضَ حتى غشيتهُ ثم رجعت إلى مكانها، فلما استيقظ ذكرتُ له، فقال: "هي شجرةٌ استأذنت ربَّها – Exalté soit-Il – في أن تُسَلِّمَ على رسول الله ﷺ فأذِنَ لها" . قال: ثم سِرنا فمررنا بماءٍ فأتته امرأةٌ بابنٍ لها به جِنَّةٌ، فأخذَ النبيُّ ﷺ بمِنخره فقال: "اخرج إني محمدٌ رسولُ الله" قال: ثم سِرنَا فلمَّا رجعنا من سَفرنا مررنَا بذلك الماء، فأَتتهُ امرأةٌ بجَزرٍ (٣) ولبن، فأمرها أن تردَّ الجَزرَ، وأمر أصحابَه فشربُوا من اللبن، فسألها عن الصبيِّ فقالت: والذي بعثكَ بالحقِّ ما رأينا منه رَيبًا بعدكَ (٤) . طريق أخرى عنه: قال الإمام أحمد (٥) : حدَّثنا عبد الله بن نُمير، حدَّثنا عثمان بن حكيم، أخبرني عبد الرحمن بن عبد العزيز، عن يعلى بن مرة، قال: لقد رأيتُ من رسول الله ﷺ ثلاثًا ما رآها أحدٌ قبلي، ولا يَراها أحدٌ بعدي: لقد خرجتُ معه في سفرٍ حتى إذا كنا ببعض الطريق، مَرَرنَا بامرأةٍ جالسةٍ معها صبيٌّ لها، فقالت: يا رسولَ الله، هذا صبيٌّ أصابَه بلاءٌ، وأصابنا منه بلاءٌ، يُؤخذ في اليوم ما أدري كم مرة، قال: " ناولينيه " فرفعته إليه، فجعلته بينَه وبينَ وَاسطةِ الرَّحل، ثم فغرَ فاه فنفثَ فيه ثلاثًا وقال: " باسم الله، أنا عبدُ الله، اخسأ عدوَّ الله " ثم ناولَها إيّاه، فقال: " القينا في الرجعة في هذا المكان، فأخبرينا ما فعل" قال: فذهبنا ورجعنا، فوجدناها في ذلك المكان معها شياهٌ ثلاث، فقال: "ما فعل صبيُّك؟ " فقالت: والذي بعثَك بالحقِّ
(١) إسناده ضعيف لجهالة حبيب بن أبي جبيرة. (٢) فى المسند (٤/ ١٧٣). (٣) "الجَزر": ما يذبح من الشاء. (٤) إسناده ضعيف لجهالة عبد الله بن حفص، واختلاط عطاء بن السائب. (٥) في المسند (٤/ ١٧٠).

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