So whoever among them is envied for the turns of fate
Will find those very turns treacherous to him;
Had kings been granted endless life, we too would have endured,
And had the noble remained, we likewise would have remained.
Thus did those vicissitudes consume the chiefs of my tribe,
Just as they consumed the generations of old.
Ibn Isḥāq says (1): When Farwah ibn Musayk set out for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, having cut ties with the kings of Kindah, he recited—of the kāmil metre:
When I saw Kindah’s kings avert their faces,
Like a leg betrayed by its own sciatic nerve,
I readied my mount and made for Muḥammad,
Hoping for her abundant favors and rich reward. (2)
He continues: When Farwah reached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, the Prophet said to him, as I have been informed,
“O Farwah, did what befell your people on the Day of al-Radm grieve you?”
He replied, “O Messenger of Allah, who would not be distressed when his people suffer what mine did on the Day of al-Radm?”
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “That calamity has only increased your people in goodness as far as Islam is concerned.”
He then appointed Farwah over Murād, Zubaid, and the whole of Madhḥij, and sent Khālid ibn Saʿīd ibn al-ʿĀṣ with him to oversee the alms-tax. Khālid remained there with him until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed away.
The Arrival of ʿAmr ibn Maʿdi-Karib with a Company from Zubaid
Ibn Isḥāq adds (3): ʿAmr ibn Maʿdi-Karib once said to Qays ibn Makshūḥ al-Murādī, when news of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ reached them,
“O Qays, you are the chief of your people, and we have been told that a man of Quraysh named Muḥammad has appeared in the Ḥijāz and is said to be a Prophet. Let us go to him so that we may learn the truth of his affair. If he is truly a Prophet, as he claims, that will not be hidden from us; when we meet him, we shall follow him. But if it is otherwise, we shall know his reality.”
Qays refused and scoffed at the idea. ʿAmr therefore mounted and rode on until he reached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, where he embraced Islam, affirmed him, and believed in him.
When Qays ibn Makshūḥ heard of this he threatened ʿAmr, saying that he had opposed him and abandoned his counsel and judgment. In response ʿAmr ibn Maʿdi-Karib composed the following verses (6), in the majzūʾ al-wāfir metre: