As for Quraysh, I shall not make peace with them
until they abandon their wayward folly and return to right guidance;
until they set al-Lāt and al-‘Uzzā aside altogether
and every one of them prostrates to the One, the Everlasting Refuge;
until they bear witness that what the Messenger has conveyed to them is truth,
and so discharge the right of Allah and the solemn pledge.
He (the narrator) said: Ṣafwān ibn al-Muʿaṭṭal came upon him and struck him with his sword, saying:
“Turn the sword’s edge away from me; I am a youth who, when provoked,
is no mere poet.”
It is related that Thābit ibn Qays ibn Shamās seized Ṣafwān after he had struck Ḥassān and bound him. ʿAbd Allāh ibn Rawāḥah met them and asked, “What is this?” Thābit replied, “He struck Ḥassān with the sword.” ʿAbd Allāh said, “Does the Messenger of Allah ﷺ know anything of what you have done?” He answered, “No.” So he released him, and they all went together to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.
Ibn al-Muʿaṭṭal said, “O Messenger of Allah, he reviled and lampooned me, anger overcame me, and I struck him.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Ḥassān, have you disparaged my people now that Allah has guided them?” Then he added, “Show forbearance, Ḥassān, regarding what has befallen you.” Ḥassān replied, “It is yours, O Messenger of Allah.” The Prophet then compensated him with the orchard of Bayraḥā’, which Abū Ṭalḥah had given in charity, and with a Coptic bond-woman named Sīrīn, from whom he later had a son, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān.
ʿĀʾishah used to say: Ibn al-Muʿaṭṭal was asked about, and he was found to be a chaste man who had no relations with women; afterwards he was martyred—may Allah have mercy on him.
Ibn Isḥāq said: Ḥassān ibn Thābit then composed verses apologising for what he had earlier said concerning ʿĀʾishah:
“Chaste and dignified, untouched by any suspicion;
she would sooner go hungry than feast on backbiting.
The noble lady of a clan of Luʾayy ibn Ghālib—
men of generous deeds whose glory never fades.
Well-bred, Allah has refined her nature
and purified her from every evil and falsehood.
If I have indeed said what you claim I said,
may my whip never again rise at my command.
How could I, when so long as I live my love and my support
belong to the Household of the Messenger of Allah, the adornment of gatherings?
He holds a rank exalted above all mankind,
beyond the reach of the swaggering braggart.
What has been said does not cling to her;
it is but the utterance of a man upon whom misfortune descended.”
Yūnus ibn Bukayr, in his version narrated from Ibn Isḥāq, records an additional line before the first verse quoted above.