who will scowl at me, or to an enemy whom You have given authority over my fate? So long as You are not angry with me, I do not mind; yet Your pardon is broader for me. I seek refuge in the light of Your Face by which all darkness is illumined (1) and through which the affairs of this world and the next are set aright, lest Your wrath descend upon me or Your displeasure befall me. To You belongs the appeal until You are pleased, and there is no power and no might except through You (2).
When ʿUtbah and Shaybah, the two sons of Rabīʿah, saw him and what he had endured, their kinship with him was stirred. They called a Christian servant of theirs named ʿAddās and said, “Take a cluster of these grapes, place it on a platter, go to that man and tell him to eat.” ʿAddās did so, set it before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and said, “Eat.”
As the Messenger of Allah ﷺ reached for it he said, “In the name of Allah,” and then ate. ʿAddās looked at him and exclaimed, “By God, the people of this land never speak such words!” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked, “From what land are you, ʿAddās, and what is your religion?”
He replied, “I am a Christian, a man from Nineveh.”
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “From the town of the righteous man Jonah son of Mattā!” ʿAddās asked, “And how do you know about Jonah son of Mattā?” He answered, “He is my brother; he was a prophet and I am a prophet.” Thereupon ʿAddās threw himself upon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and began kissing his head, his hands, and his feet (3).
One of the two sons of Rabīʿah said to the other, “Your servant has been spoiled for you.” When ʿAddās returned they said, “Woe to you, ʿAddās! Why do you kiss this man’s head, hands, and feet?”
He replied, “My masters, there is nothing on earth better than this man. He has told me something that only a prophet could know!” They said, “Alas for you, ʿAddās! Do not let him turn you away from your religion; your religion is better than his.”
Mūsā ibn ʿUqbah has narrated a similar account, though he omitted the supplication and added: the people of al-Ṭāʾif lined up in two rows along his path, and whenever he raised or lowered his feet they struck them with stones until they bled. He escaped with blood flowing from his feet, sought shade beneath a palm-tree in great distress, and in that orchard were ʿUtbah and Shaybah, the sons of Rabīʿah, whose presence he disliked because of their enmity toward Allah and His Messenger. He then related the story of ʿAddās the Christian much as already mentioned.
Imām Aḥmad (4) also narrated—from Abū Bakr ibn Abī Shaybah, who said: Marwān ibn Muʿāwiyah al-Fazārī told us, from ʿAbd Allāh