al-Ayn HaqqMuhammad ibn Abd al-Mu'ti

Abū Jamra al-Dubaʿī said: “I used to sit with Ibn ʿAbbās in Makkah. When I developed a fever, he said, ‘Cool it with Zamzam water, for Allah’s Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Fever is from the scorching heat of Hell, so cool it with water”—or he said, “with Zamzam water.”’” (1)

Jābir ibn ʿAbd Allāh al-Ansārī (may Allah be pleased with him) said: “I heard Allah’s Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) say: ‘Zamzam water is for whatever purpose it is drunk.’” (2)

It is also reported from ʿĀʾisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that she used to carry Zamzam water and related that Allah’s Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) used to carry it. Abū ʿĪsā said: “This is a fair, singular hadith; we know it only through this route.” (3)

(1) Authentic: Narrated by al-Bukhārī (3261) and Ahmad (2644). (2) Weak: Narrated by Ahmad (14435, 14578). Ahmad ibn Hanbal said: “Abd Allah ibn al-Walīd narrated to us; Abd Allah ibn al-Muammil narrated to us, from Abū al-Zubayr, from Jābir…” This chain is weak. Regarding Abd Allah ibn al-Walīd ibn Maymūn, Abū Zura said, “Truthful,” while Abū Hātim said, “His hadith may be recorded, but it may not be used as proof.” Abū Ahmad ibn Adī said: “I have not seen anything objectionable in his hadith worth mentioning.” End quote. Ibn Hibbān listed him in *al-Thiqāt* (The Trustworthy Narrators) and said: “His hadith is sound.” Al-Bukhārī cited him in supporting narrations in his *Sahīh* and narrated from him in *al-Adab al-Mufrad*. He is therefore truthful but prone to error. His teacher, Abd Allah ibn al-Muammil ibn Wahb Allah, was weak and had a poor memory. Abd Allah ibn al-Walīd was corroborated in this narration by al-Walīd ibn Muslim in Ibn Mājah (3062), but this corroboration is of no avail because Ibn al-Muammil is weak. Moreover, al-Walīd did not explicitly state that he heard it from Ibn al-Muammil, and he practiced both *tadlīs* (obscuring a chain’s continuity) and *taswiya* (concealing a weak intermediary). (3) Weak: Narrated by al-Tirmidhī (963), who said: “Abū Kurayb narrated to us; Khallād ibn Yazīd al-Jufī narrated to us; Zuhayr ibn Muāwiya narrated to us, from Hishām ibn Urwa, from his father, from Aisha…” This chain is weak. Ibn Hibbān listed Khallād ibn Yazīd al-Jufī al-Kūfī in *al-Thiqāt* and said: “He sometimes erred.” Only this hadith and one other, recorded by Ibn Khuzayma in his *Sahīh*, are known from him. Al-Bukhārī said: “No one corroborated him in this narration.”
فعن أبي جمرة الضبعي قال: كنت أجالس ابن عباس بمكة، فأخذتني الحمى، فقال: أبردها عنك بماء زمزم، فإن رسول الله ﷺ قال: الحمى من فيح جهنم، فأبردوها بالماء، أو قال: بماء زمزم. (١) حديث جابر بن عبد الله الأنصارى رضى الله عنه يقول سمعت رسول الله ﷺ يقول ماء زمزم لما شرب له. (٢) وعن عائشة ﵂ أنها كانت تحمل من ماء زمزم وتخبر أن رسول الله ﷺ كان يحمله قال أبو عيسى هذا حديث حسن غريب لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه. (٣)
(١) صحيح: أخرجه البخارى (٣٢٦١) وأحمد (٢٦٤٤) (٢) ضعيف: أخرجه أحمد (١٤٤٣٥ - ١٤٥٧٨) قال أحمد بن حنبل حدثنا عبد الله بن الوليد حدثنا عبد الله بن المؤمل عن أبي الزبير عن جابر قال: قال .. وهذا سند ضعيف: فعبد الله بن الوليد بن ميمون قال أبو زرعة: صدوق وقال أبو حاتم: يكتب حديثه، ولا يحتج به. وقال أبو أحمد بن عدى: وما رأيت فى حديثه شيئا منكرا فأذكره. اهـ وذكره ابن حبان فى كتاب " الثقات "وقال: مستقيم الحديث. واستشهد به البخارى فى الصحيح، وروى له فى كتاب الأدب المفرد. فهو صدوق يخطئ وشيخه عبد الله بن المؤمل بن وهب الله: ضعيف سئ الحفظ. وتابع عبد الله عليه الوليد بن ميلم عند ابن ماجه (٣٠٦٢) وهذه المتابعة لا تسمن ولا تغنى من جوع لضعف ابن المؤمل ثم إن الوليد لم يصرح بالسماع من ابن المؤمل وهو يدلس ويسوى. (٣) ضعيف: أخرجه الترمذى (٩٦٣) قال: حدثنا أبو كريب حدثنا خلاد بن يزيد الجعفي حدثنا زهير بن معاوية عن هشام بن عروة عن أبيه عن عائشة .. وهذا سند ضعيف. خلاد بن يزيد الجعفى الكوفى ذكره ابن حبان فى كتاب " الثقات " وقال: ربما أخطأ. ليس له سوى هذا الحديث وحديث آخر عند ابن خزيمة فى صحيحه. وقال البخارى: لا يتابع عليه.

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