al-Ayn HaqqMuhammad ibn Abd al-Mu'ti

Zirr ibn Hubaysh reported: I came to Medina and met Ubayy ibn Ka‘b. I said to him, “Abū al-Mundhir, I have seen that Ibn Mas‘ūd does not write the two surahs of refuge in his copy of the Quran.” He replied, “By Him Who sent Muhammad with the truth, I asked Allah’s Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) about them, and no one other than you has asked me about them since I asked him. He said, ‘I was told, “Say,” so I said it. Therefore, say it yourselves.’ Thus, we say as Allah’s Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) said.” (1)

Abd al-Rahmān ibn Yazīd reported: Abdullah used to scrape the two surahs of refuge out of his copies of the Quran, saying, “They are not part of the Book of Allah—Blessed and Exalted is He.” Al-A‘mash said: ‘Āsim also narrated to us from Zirr, from Ubayy ibn Ka‘b, who said: “We asked Allah’s Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) about them. He said, ‘I was told to recite, and I recited.’” (2)

Al-Baydāwī stated in his tafsīr: Al-Bazzār said, “None of the Companions concurred with Ibn Mas‘ūd. It has been authentically established that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) recited both surahs in prayer, and they were included in the Quranic codex.” End quote.

(1) Authentic: Narrated by al-Bukhārī, Ahmad, al-Nasāī, and others. (2) Acceptable: Narrated by Ahmad, al-Bazzār, and others through several chains from al-Amash, from Abū Ishāq, from Abd al-Rahmān ibn Yazīd. Its narrators are trustworthy. As for the hadith of Ubayy ibn Kab—may Allah be pleased with him—its narrators are trustworthy; Āsim ibn Bahdala, however, had a poor memory. Al-Bukhārī and Muslim narrated from him only in conjunction with another transmitter.
وعن زر بن حبيش قال: أتيت المدينة فلقيت أبى بن كعب، فقلت له: أبا المنذر إني رأيت ابن مسعود لا يكتب المعوذتين فى مصحفه، فقال: أما والذي بعث محمداً بالحق لقد سألت رسول الله ﷺ عنهما وما سألنى عنهما أحد منذ سألته غيرك، قال: قيل لى: قل، فقلت فقولوا فنحن نقول كما قال رسول الله ﷺ. (١) وعن عبد الرحمن بن يزيد قال: كان عبد الله يحك المعوذتين من مصاحفه ويقول: إنهما ليستا من كتاب الله ﵎. قال الأعمش: وحدثنا عاصم عن زر عن أبى بن كعب قال: سألنا عنهما رسول الله ﷺ قال: فقيل لى فقلت. (٢) قال البيضاوى فى تفسيره: قال البزار: لم يتابع ابن مسعود أحد من الصحابة، وقد صح عن النبى ﷺ أنه قرأ بهما فى الصلاة وأثبتتا في المصحف. اهـ
(١) صحيح: أخرجه البخارى وأحمد والنسائى وغيرهم (٢) حسن: أخرجه أحمد والبزار وغيرهما من طرق عن الأعمش عن أبى إسحاق عن عبد الرحمن بن يزيد .. ورواته ثقات وحديث أبى بن كعب رضى الله عنه رواته ثقات وعاصم بن بهدلة سئ الحفظ روى له البخارى ومسلم مقرونا بغيره.

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