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87 – Hammād narrated from Ibrāhīm, from ʿAlqamah, from ʿAbd Allāh (may Allah be pleased with him): The sun was eclipsed on the day Ibrāhīm, the son of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, passed away. The Prophet ﷺ delivered a sermon and said, “The sun and the moon are two of Allah’s signs; they are not eclipsed because of anyone’s life or death. When you see this, perform the prayer, praise Allah, proclaim His greatness, and glorify Him until the eclipse has cleared—whichever of the two it is.” He then descended from the pulpit, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed two rakʿahs (units of prayer).
٨٧ - عَنْ حَمَّادٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ﵁، قَالَ: انْكَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ يَوْمَ مَاتَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ، فَخَطَبَ فَقَالَ: " إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ، لَا يَنْكَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ ذَلِكَ فَصَلُّوا، وَاحْمَدُوا اللَّهِ وَكَبِّرُوهُ، وَسَبِّحُوهُ حَتَّى يَنْجَلِيَ: أَيُّهُمَا انْكَسَفَ، ثُمَّ نَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهُ ﷺ، وَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ "