Bayān Talbīs al-JahmiyyaIbn Taimiya

and their accidents after their nonexistence.

The second answer to the first interpretation is that, even if we concede that our conception and imagination deem this impossible, this poses no difficulty if we know through reason and sense perception that it is possible. No one has said that everything deemed impossible by mere conception and imagination must be impossible. Rather, this has been said only of what the innate human disposition and immediate intuition deem impossible. The distinction between the two has already been explained.

As for the two answers to the second interpretation—that conception and imagination do not know this to be possible—the first is that we do not concede that they do not know it to be possible. A person can imagine things whose existence after nonexistence he has perceived through his senses. Through imagination, he combines these into things he has not previously imagined, as imagination normally does. He thus imagines their counterparts, as well as combinations of them that have no counterpart, such as a mountain of ruby or a sea of mercury. Thus he imagines, among

وأعراضها بعد عدمها الجواب الثاني عن التقدير الأول أنا لو سلمنا أن وهمنا وخيالنا يحيل ذلك فليس محذورًا إذا علمنا جوازه بعقلنا وحسنا فإن أحدًا لم يقل إن كل ما أحاله مجرد التوهم والتخيل يكون ممتنعًا وإنما قيل ما أحالته الفطرة الإنسانية والبديهة والفرق بينهما ماتقدم وأما الجوابان على التقدير الثاني وهو أن الوهم والخيال لا يعلمان جواز ذلك فأحدهما أن لانسلم أن الوهم والخيال لايعلم جواز ذلك فإن الإنسان قد يتخيل ما أحسه بحواسه من الموجودات بعد عدمها وهو يؤلف بتخيل من ذلك ما لم يتخيله كما هو عادة التخيل فيتخيل نظير ذلك وما يركبه من ذلك مما ليس له نظير كما يتخيل جبل ياقوت وبحر زئبق فيتخيل من

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