Bayān Talbīs al-JahmiyyaIbn Taimiya

refute this proposition by the example of a shepherd, who is not inferior to his sheep, and by that of a prophet, whose community is not superior to him. The same applies here.”

This is a weak answer, which he learned from Ibn Sīnā, who stated in al-Shifā’ (The Healing) that propositions based on superiority and inferiority are rhetorical. Yet this is not so, for it is known

ننقض هذه القضية بالراعي فإنه ليس أخس من الغنم وبالنبي فلأن أمته ليسوا بأشرف منه فهكذا ههنا وهذا جواب ضعيف وقد تعلمه من ابن سينا فإنه هو القائل في الشفاء إن القضايا المبنية على الشرف والخسة قضايا خطابية وليس الأمر كذلك فإنه من المعلوم

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