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opposed to this—and it is the correct one—is that there is no contradiction between the two. This suffering does not mean that the sin of a woman who wails is transferred to someone else; rather, her sin of wailing remains hers to bear. Nor is it punishment inflicted on the deceased for her wailing because he failed to forbid it, or for some similar reason. Rather, it is a kind of pain and distress caused by her wailing, just as the deceased is distressed by other things, as has been explained at length elsewhere. Hence the wording is “he is made to suffer,” not “he is punished.” The term “suffering” is used to refer to
الآخر وهو الصحيح وهو أنه لا منافاة بينهما وإن هذا التعذيب ليس هو حملاً لذنب لنائحة على غيرها بل ذنبها بالنياحة باق عليها ولا هو عقوبة للميت على نياحتها لكونه لم ينه عنها ونحو ذلك بل هذا من نوع الألم والأذى الذي يحصل بذلك كما يتأذى الميت بغير ذلك كما قد بسط في مواضع ولهذا قيل يعذب ولم يقل يعاقب والعذاب يقال في