Bayān Talbīs al-JahmiyyaIbn Taimiya

and their meaning cannot be understood, there are several responses to this.

First, prescribed deeds benefit the person who performs them and achieve their intended purpose, even if he does not understand the wisdom behind them. As for statements addressed to people, if their meaning cannot be understood, people derive no benefit from them.

Second, people may be instructed to perform deeds that benefit them even if they do not understand the wisdom behind them, as when a tutor, parent, or physician gives instructions. But addressing people with words they have no way of understanding is something no rational person would do.

His claim that obedience is more complete when its underlying wisdom is unknown is not conceded. Rather, obedience is more complete when one knows the wisdom that Allah Most High loves and obeys for the sake of that wisdom which He loves. Their argument has force only when the wisdom consists in some worldly purpose, such as safeguarding wealth

لا يعقل معناه فجوابه من وجوه أحدها أن الأعمال المأمور بها ينتفع بها العامل ويحصل بها المقصود وإن لم يعرف حكمها وأما الأقوال التي يخاطب بها الناس فإن لم يكن معرفة معناها لم ينتفع بها الناس الثاني أنه يجوز أمر الناس بأعمال ينتفعون بها وإن لم يعرفوا حكمتها كما يأمر المؤدب والوالد والطبيب وأما مخاطبة الناس بكلام لا سبيل لهم إلى فهمه فهذا لا يفعله أحد من العقلاء وقوله إن الطاعة فيما لم تعرف حكمته أتم ممنوع بل ما عرفت حكمته التي يحبها الله تعالى لأجل تلك الحكمة التي يحبها الله تعالى فهذا أتم لأن الذي ذكروه متوجه فيما إذا كانت الحكمة غرضا دنيويًّا مثل حفظ الأموال

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