Bayān Talbīs al-JahmiyyaIbn Taimiya

or from among the attributes inhering in it. For solid, compact bodies such as stones can be augmented by attributes that inhere in them, and their attributes can diminish, even though they have no hollow interior.

The twenty-third point: his statement, “This entails that He, exalted is He, is not susceptible to increase or decrease,” may mean either that His essence cannot have anything added to it or taken away from it, or that neither the absence nor the presence of increase and decrease is predicated of His essence. These are the two meanings he mentioned when discussing the description of Him as having no limit, when his opponent said to him, “Do you not say that He is without limit in His essence? Then all the consequences you have imposed on us apply equally to you.” This objection was directed against his argument that, if He were above the Throne, He would be bounded on all

أو من الصفات القائمة به فإن الأجسام الصُّمد المصمتة كالحجارة يمكن أن تزاد بصفات تقوم بها ويمكن أن تنقص صفاتها وإن لم يكن لها جوف الوجه الثالث والعشرون قوله وذلك يقتضي أن يكون تعالى غير قابل للزيادة والنقصان إما أن يعني به أن ذاته لا تقبل أن يزاد فيها وينقص منها أو يعني به أنها لا توصف بنفي الزيادة والنقصان عنها كما لا يوصف بثبوتها وهذان المعنيان هما اللذان ذكرهما في الوصف بعدم النهاية لما قال له المنازع ألستم تقولون إنه غير متناهٍ في ذاته فيلزمكم جميع ما ألزمتمونا أو رده عليه في حجته في أنه لو كان فوق العرش لكان متناهيًا من جميع

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